SpaceX launches Crew Dragon for NASA. Here's how to follow the mission.



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The capsule can accommodate up to seven astronauts. For this flight, one of the seats will be occupied by some kind of artificial person – what NASA calls a licensee. or "anthropomorphic test device" – who will wear a SpaceX space suit. The device includes sensors for measuring the forces and accelerations of a person during a trip.

SpaceX engineers named her Ripley after the heroine of Alien films played by Sigourney Weaver.

NASA was developing its own rocket, the Ares I, but it was much more expensive and the Obama administration canceled the program. NASA had already started using commercial companies to ship goods to the space station, and it was thought that commercial companies could also offer cheaper attractions to astronauts.

NASA is still developing a larger rocket, the Space Launch System, and the capsule, Orion, for missions in the deep space. And NASA astronauts will continue to fly on Soyuz, and their Russian counterparts will use Crew Dragon and Starliner; The idea is to make sure everyone knows how all the different spaceships work.

SpaceX and Boeing plan to launch their first crewed missions later this year, but if there were additional delays, the flights could come back next year. NASA plans to buy more Russian Soyuz seats.

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