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This abbreviation is the particularly sensitive telecommunications industry: 5G. Sunrise, Salt and Swisscom have an unequaled race in the battle for the super-fast network. Sunrise yesterday installed the world's first standardized 5G network in a Laax GR ski resort.
The demonstration of the 5G network on the Grisons Sogn Gion Grap, at an altitude of 1233 meters, is an announcement of the competition between Swisscom and Salt in the race for ultra-fast mobile communications. Switzerland's second-largest telecommunications operator yesterday installed the world's first standardized 5G network in Laax GR ski resort. "Switzerland also needs a quick network to the campaign," said Olaf Swantee (52), Sunrise's CEO, in an interview with Blick. "We demonstrate to Laax how to offer broadband without cables."
The 5G is the mobile standard that will replace the current 4th generation standard (4G) one day. With the 5G, download speeds of up to 10 Gbit per second are possible. For example, live broadcasts of sports events take place in real time. And with the 5G, many other devices can transmit data simultaneously, which increases the frequency capacity and the data rate.
Criteria for the federal government's attribution in criticism
Almost every year, the data volume almost doubles in Switzerland. "We need 5G to maintain the efficiency and quality of the mobile network," said Olaf Swantee. If Switzerland wants to remain internationally competitive, it needs a digital infrastructure that deserves its name. But before the high-speed network is introduced all over Switzerland, it will take time. On the one hand, the allocation of frequencies ensures a real Zoff among the telecom giants. In particular, the so-called small businesses – Sunrise and Salt – strongly oppose the federal government's award criteria.
Indeed, in July 2018, the federal 5G frequency auction in Switzerland should have been completed. The minimum price will be 220 million francs if there is a demand for all frequencies. The auction is scheduled for January 2019. The more the individual provider can secure frequencies, the more stable his network is. Swantee criticizes the fact that, in the allocation of frequencies, the sector leader, Swisscom, in which the federal government holds the majority of the shares, is preferred. "Swisscom has the opportunity to buy more than necessary," says Swantee.
It is estimated that by the end of 2024, the ultra-fast 5G network will reach more than 40% of the world's population, with 1.5 billion consumer connections. But you also need the right devices. Recently, telecommunications giant Swisscom, which was already testing 5G networks in six Swiss cities, presented a 5G mobile prototype. Manufacturers such as Huawei want to be able to market the first 5G-Handys 2019 according to their own data. But the super network can do much more: 5G networks will be the basis of many services that are not achievable with the current network. They should create the ability to drive cars independently at one time. The Internet of Things, networking and scanning of many devices, should be accelerated by the 5G. (ZAS)
No loosening of the limits
Sunrise and Salt have already threatened to take legal action against Swisscom if they do not get enough frequencies. Another obstacle is technology. The current network in Switzerland is not 5G compatible. For the new network, transmission towers in Switzerland should be left to shine. So that the limit should be relaxed. Until now, however, the policy has refused. If Parliament does not lead, the 5G network in Switzerland will remain fragmented. And Switzerland is surfing the ultra fast network.
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