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President Recep Tayyip Erdogan had proclaimed the state of emergency after the coup attempt in July 2016 and had it renewed seven times for three months each. Under the state of emergency internationally severely criticized, fundamental rights such as freedom of assembly or freedom of the press were restricted, Erdogan was able to govern by decree.
Many of Erdogan's emergency decrees were directed against alleged supporters of the US minister in exile, Fethullah Gülen, whom Erdoğan accused of the attempted coup d'etat. A constitutional referendum transformed the parliamentary system into a new presidential system, as well as the presidential and legislative elections of 24 June.
The state of emergency has severely affected the lives of tens of thousands of Turks. Since the summer of 2016, according to official sources, at least 77,000 people have been arrested, including journalists, human rights activists and opposition politicians. Nearly 200 media companies were closed. By decree, Erdogan also returned at least 130,000 civil servants, including 4,000 judges and prosecutors, according to earlier data
Less than two weeks ago, 18,000 teachers, police, soldiers and others had lost their jobs. The mention by name in such a decree also means that the passport is confiscated. The fact that with the end of the state of emergency also arrests and dismissals stop, do not stand out. The government has already prepared new anti-terrorist regulations for the next period
A bill for the "fight against terror in normal state", which the DPA has, regulates, for example, judges, members of the armed forces or ministry staff. can be rejected. As in the state of emergency, the state intends to withdraw the passport of all those who are fired for suspicion of terrorism.
Provincial governors should at least keep some of their power from the state of emergency. They have the power to deny access to certain places to people suspected of having "disturbed public order or security". In addition, they should continue to restrict freedom of assembly. Suspects can be held in custody between 48 hours and 12 days – longer than before the state of emergency.
Some anti – government media warned in advance that the government wanted to make the state of emergency by another permanent name. The ruling party spokesman, AKP President Erdogan, Mahir Üncal, said on Wednesday that he would pay attention to "the balance between freedom and security". According to the draft, the law will initially be valid for three years after its entry into force. (SDA)
Posted on 19.07.2018 | Updated at 00:26
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