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Nearly 800,000 Americans have a heart attack each year and over 30% of them are younger women, according to a new report.
»RELATED: Study: Women receive worse care than men in heart attacks
Researchers at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill recently conducted a study, published in the journal Circulation, to explore cardiac arrest incidents among young adults.
To do this, they examined the medical records of nearly 30,000 people between the ages of 35 and 74, aged 35 to 74, hospitalized for a heart attack between 1995 and 2014. Younger patients were considered to be 35 years old. at 54 years old.
After analyzing the results, they found that almost one – third of the patients hospitalized for a heart attack were young and that many of them were women.
From 1995 to 1999, 21% of patients hospitalized for a heart attack were young women. However, this number rose to 31% between 2010 and 2014.
Rates for young men hospitalized for heart attacks increased from 30% to 33% between 1999 and 2014.
Scientists also noted that younger women with heart attacks were more likely than men of the same age to have a history of hypertension, diabetes, kidney disease, and stroke. , which could, according to them, be at the origin of the rise.
"Women now, compared to younger generations, are in poorer health," said Melissa Caughey, co-author. "This probably reflects the deterioration of health in general."
The researchers found that it was harder to recognize the symptoms of a heart attack in men than in women. While women are more likely to suffer from back, shoulder or stomach pain, men usually have chest and left arm pain.
A team of researchers from Triemli Hospital in Switzerland published a study in December 2018 on the subject. They found that women probably wait longer before being treated for a heart attack because their symptoms are harder to recognize.
Analysts in the latest study said heart problems were still considered a "human disease" and that doctors should explore various treatment options for women.
"To better understand the distinct cardiovascular risk profile and define treatment pathways in women, clinical trials could be designed specifically for women," the authors concluded. "The guidelines focused on the prevention of cardiovascular disease in women should continue to be updated and applied in practice, to help clinicians make clinical decisions."
RELATED: Women suffering from a heart attack wait longer than men to ask for help. here's why
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