The 18-year-old teenager from Illinois, who suffers from lung disease after a year of vaping sues JUUL



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An Illinois teenager with a lung disease after a vape of more than a year, sued Friday a major manufacturer of electronic cigarettes, accusing him of having deliberately advertised to young people and let them know that vaping was cool.

Lawyers brought a lawsuit in Lake County District Court on behalf of 18-year-old Adam Hergenreder, hospitalized late August about a week after he complained of nausea and breathing difficulties.

Juul Labs explained in lawsuits and social media campaigns that children could improve their social status by fainting. He also said that Juul would never fully disclose that his products contained dangerous chemicals.

"Frankly speaking, Adam had no chance of avoiding becoming addicted to these toxic time bombs," said Hergenreder's lawyer, Antonio Romanucci.

Adam Hergenreder

Hergenreder was hospitalized in August

Adam Hergenreder, an illiterate teenager (aged 18, left Friday and right in August), became ill with a lung disease after being beaten for over a year, a Juul continued Friday, accusing him of deliberately selling to young people the message that it was cool to vapot.

Lawyers sued Hergenreder (pictured Friday) in Lake County District Court, hospitalized late August about a week after complaining of nausea and breathing difficulties.

Lawyers sued Hergenreder (pictured Friday) in Lake County District Court, hospitalized late August about a week after complaining of nausea and breathing difficulties.

Hergenreder recently told the Chicago Tribune that he had started on the street buying homemade devices containing THC, the highly inducing ingredient of marijuana.

The ticket manufacturing companies say that black market devices, called sticks for tampons, should be held accountable for a series of hospitalizations.

Friday's trial did not directly raise this issue, particularly as to the possibility that makeshift devices containing THC could have caused or contributed to Hergenreder's disease.

Hergenreder, from Gurnee City, in the suburbs of Chicago, was released from the hospital on Sept. 6 with "significant lung damage," according to the lawsuit.

He appeared with his mother and lawyer at a press conference held on Friday morning to announce the dispute.

Juul, based in San Francisco, said Friday in a statement that he was "never sold to young people" and that he was running campaigns to combat the use of minors.

He added that his products are intended to help adult smokers break free from traditional paper and tobacco cigarettes, which Juul has described as "the most deadly legal consumer product known to man".

Among the precautions taken by Juul to prevent young people from turning to his electronic cigarettes, it was decided to close his Facebook and Instagram accounts.

Hergenreder (pictured), from Gurnee City, in the suburbs of Chicago, was released from the hospital on September 6

The doctors said that he was suffering from "significant lung injury (pictured)," according to the trial

Hergenreder (left), from Gurnee City, in the suburbs of Chicago, was released from the hospital on Sept. 6 with "significant lung injury (right)," according to the lawsuit.

Hergenreder's lawsuit comes as health authorities investigate hundreds of reported respiratory illnesses among people who have used electronic cigarettes and other vaping devices (Juul device illustration)

Hergenreder's lawsuit comes as health authorities investigate hundreds of reported respiratory illnesses among people who have used electronic cigarettes and other vaping devices (Juul device illustration)

The company said it has also rolled out technology limiting sales until someone's age is checked.

The new lawsuit accused Juul of sometimes relying on indirect advertising aimed at children, including employing highly-followed social media users to promote Juul products in tweets or Instagram posts.

The lawsuit also quotes a service station in Waukegan as the defendant, accusing him of regularly selling Juul products made from nicotine Hergenreder while he was too young to buy them legally.

Federal law prohibits the sale of electronic cigarettes and any other tobacco to persons under 18 years of age.

The lawsuit comes just days after President Donald Trump vowed to ban all flavored electronic cigarettes.

However, he later said that the government should target counterfeit devices.

"Although I like the alternative Vaping to cigarettes, we need to make sure this alternative is SAFE for EVERYONE!" the president tweeted on Friday.

"Let's keep the counterfeits out of the market and prevent Vaping's young children!

Trump said on Wednesday that his administration would ban thousands of perfumes used in electronic cigarettes, in response to the recent wave of vaping minors, which has alarmed parents, politicians and national health authorities.

The surprise White House announcement could help rebuild the multi-billion dollar vaping industry, driven by sales of nicotine-flavored formulas, such as "slushie grapes" and "candy cotton candy" ".

The lawsuit comes just days after President Donald Trump vowed to ban all flavored electronic cigarettes. However, he went on to say that the government should instead target counterfeit devices

The lawsuit comes just days after President Donald Trump vowed to ban all flavored electronic cigarettes. However, he went on to say that the government should instead target counterfeit devices

"Although I like the alternative Vaping to cigarettes, we need to make sure this alternative is SAFE for EVERYONE!" the president tweeted on Friday. "Let's keep the counterfeits out of the market and prevent Vaping's young children!

The Food and Drug Administration will develop guidelines to remove all the flavors of electronic cigarettes from the market, with the exception of tobacco, Health and Social Services Secretary Alex Azar told reporters on Tuesday. an appearance before First Lady President Melania Trump and FDA Acting Commissioner Ned. Sharpless.

Melania Trump recently tweeted her concerns about the combination of children and vaping. At the meeting, the president said, "I mean, she has a son – together – he's a gorgeous young man and she feels very very strong there."

Trump's first public comment on vaping comes as health authorities investigate hundreds of reported respiratory illnesses among people who have used electronic cigarettes and other vaping devices.

A man from Illinois died in August after contracting a lung disease related to a vaping.

No devices, ingredients or additives have been identified, although many cases involve marijuana vaping.

The restrictions announced by Trump officials would only apply to nicotine vaping products, which are regulated by the FDA.

The FDA has the power to ban vaping flavors since 2016, but has already resisted calls to take this step.

The agency officials instead said they were studying whether the flavors could help smokers to quit the traditional cigarette.

But parents, teachers, and health advocates have increasingly called for a rigorous suppression of flavors, arguing that they are largely responsible for the explosion of juvenile spraying by American teens, particularly with small discreet devices like Juul's.

Federal health officials said on Wednesday that preliminary data indicated that more than one in four high school students had said they were vaping this year, compared to one in five in 2018.

Federal health officials have described this trend as an epidemic and fear that teenagers who abuse vape will start to smoke.

According to government surveys, over 80% of underage teenagers who use e-cigarettes say they have chosen their product because it "has my favorite flavors."

A ban on flavors would be a blow for companies like Juul, based in San Francisco, who sells nicotine pods with mint, fruit and desserts.

Juul and others have argued that their products are meant to help adult smokers wean themselves off traditional paper and tobacco cigarettes.

But a spokeswoman for Juul said in a statement that the company was "strongly" agreeing with the need for "aggressive action" on the flavors.

"We will fully comply with the FDA's final policy, if any," he said.

The Vapor Technology Association said in a statement that the ban on aromas would force smokers to "choose between smoking again … or finding what they want and what they need on the black market" .

THE NEW VAPING DISEASE – IS WHAT AND HOW TO RECOGNIZE IT

WHAT ARE THE SYMPTOMS?

Patients arrive in hospitals with cough, chest pain, shortness of breath, fatigue and vomiting.

How serious are these diseases?

Many of the reported cases involve life-threatening serious illnesses in previously healthy individuals. Many patients have received oxygen. Some needed breathing apparatus before convalescence. Antibiotics have not worked, and it is not known yet whether steroids have helped.

WHAT VAPOR PRODUCTS ARE INVOLVED?

No devices, ingredients or additives have been identified. Most patients say they have been vaping products containing THC, the highly productive ingredient in marijuana. Others say they have only nicotine, while others say they have vaping THC and nicotine.

Is there a common thread?

Doctors think that this is not caused by a germ. Instead, they suspect a chemical exposure. And the vape juice contains many possible culprits.

After testing products, New York focused its investigation on vitamin E acetate, recently used as a thickener, particularly in black market vape cartridges. The suppliers say that it dilutes the vape oils without giving them an aqueous appearance. Vitamin E is safe as a vitamin tablet or for use on the skin, but inhaling fat droplets of vitamin E into the lungs can trigger pneumonia.

Immune cells containing oily droplets have been found in the lungs of some patients. These large cells, called macrophages, make up the immune system cleansing team. Doctors at the University of Utah think that this could be a marker of lesions caused by vaping. They wrote their findings regarding six patients in the New England Journal of Medicine.

WHAT IS OTHER LIQUIDS IN THE VAPE?

Most electronic cigarettes contain colorless, tasteless chemicals such as propylene glycol and vegetable glycerin, which create an inhalable vapor when heated. Chemicals are considered safe food additives, but their long-term effects when inhaled have not been studied.

The researchers discovered carcinogenic chemicals in the vapors of electronic cigarettes, such as formaldehyde. However, it is not yet clear whether these chemicals are present in sufficient quantities to cause harm.

The vapor of the electronic cigarette contains tiny particles that carry aromas. Some laboratory and early stage animal studies suggest that these aroma particles can damage the lungs, airways and blood vessels, but further research is needed to better understand how the human body responds to these substances. .

Much less is known about the content of THC oils and the behavior of these chemicals when they are heated.

"I would not rule out anything right now because we know so little," said Dr. David Christiani of Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health.

Does this new brand?

Similar cases have been reported, including one from 2000 that was related to the inhalation of homemade oil vapors by marijuana. The large number of cases is new and alarming for public health officials.

Who is investigating and what are they doing?

Federal and state health authorities are currently testing products and analyzing cases for clues.

New York sends subpoenas to three companies that sell Vitamin E-based vaping additives. The state wants to know more about ingredients, quality of raw materials, safety testing product sales in the last three years and other additives sold by the companies.

ARE THE PRODUCTS OF STATE LICENSED DISPENSERS SECURE?

Most cases involve products purchased on the street and not in state dispensaries where legal sales of weeds for medical or recreational purposes are legal. A deceased person in Oregon had used an electronic cigarette containing marijuana oil purchased at a dispensary. Health officials do not know if the product has been contaminated or if the victim may have added something to the liquid in the device after purchasing it.

WHAT IS THE BEST ADVICE NOW?

Health officials urge people to stop taking vapors and seek medical attention if they have difficulty breathing or chest pain after having been vaping.

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