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British and Gambian scientists have discovered the first evidence that dogs can detect malaria through their sense of smell. Scientists were able to train dogs to identify the smell of the disease using the clothes of infected people.
Although the study is still in its infancy, experts say the findings could lead to new ways to detect the disease.
Studies have already shown that malaria parasites cause a change in our smells and make us more attractive to the mosquitoes that spread the disease.
The scientists used stockings worn by children from the Upper Nile region of The Gambia, West Africa, and sent them to Britain, including 30 made by children infected with the disease, out of a total of 175 Gypsies. .
The nauseating socks arrived at the Kenneth Kenneth Medical Foundation in Milton Keynes.
With regard to malaria, the findings of the annual conference of the American Society of Tropical Medicine and Public Health show that dogs can detect seven out of ten samples of children with the disease, but that one every tenth dog is misdiagnosed.
Steve Lindsay, of Durham University and supervisor of the study, said he was "very happy" with the results so far, but the dogs were not yet ready for permanent use.
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