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In the near future, type 2 diabetics may give up insulin injections and treat their condition with an espresso or a cup of filtered coffee.
A research team based in Switzerland has developed a bespoke drug to release the drug whenever caffeine is detected in the bloodstream.
The results of the first study published in Nature Communications – at least on mice – were very promising.
Type II diabetes has more than 400 million people worldwide and the US health care system costs $ 825 billion a year.
If this condition develops, it means that the body has lost its ability to respond to insulin and regulate blood glucose levels, that is, the body is become resistant to insulin.
Because of this peak blood sugar after each meal.
One way to treat this condition is to take regular and frequent titration samples to monitor blood sugar levels.When we know the blood sugar level, it is possible to adjust the pump Insulin control and restore its levels. It goes without saying that this process can take time, cost and effort: Martin Fossinger, a biotechnology researcher at the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Zurich (Switzerland) and his colleagues found an innovative and user-friendly solution.
The team designed an implant using human kidney cells to release insulin, then covered with caviar in gelatin capsules so as not to attack the immune system while still allowing caffeine to enter the blood.
In order to test their modern invention, they used a mouse model, inserted the implant under the skin of diabetic mice, and then gave it a variety of drinks containing different levels of caffeine (herbal tea, cocaine, coffee fast, black tea, milk).
All drinks – with the exception of yogurt and herbal teas – released the drug, and more, the higher the caffeine levels, the higher the dose.
Why do we use caffeine as a stimulant (regardless of its health benefits, of course)?
To the extent that researchers know that there is very little effect of caffeine in most drinks and nutrients, they are at least not high enough for a registered farm. This makes it easy to control, and stops anyone who has started the transplant involuntarily (at least in theory).
It's also easy for most people to include in their daily routine, be it coffee after breakfast or chaya after lunch.
Vosinning told The Guardian: "Eat tea or coffee in the morning, another after lunch, and a third at dinner, depending on how much medicine you need to lower your blood sugar."
Unfortunately, it may take a few years before the target is appropriate, and the treatment must undergo multiple tests and trials – at least humans – before being approved by the US Food and Drug Administration or any other regulatory body.
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