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A small group of Google engineers has been working for over two years on a new operating system that, he hopes, will replace the world-dominant Android operating system, but this team has to overcome some of the internal problems of the system. Fuchsia, where the project was created from scratch to overcome the restrictions imposed by the Android system with the availability of more personal devices and other tools on the Internet.
The new system has been designed to better handle voice commands. In one way
Sundar Pichai, general manager of Google, explained that Google was mainly an artificial intelligence company, where the company was directed to the services The artificial intelligence that reaches the consumers everywhere, however, the main operating system, on which dozens of hardware manufacturers rely, was not in line with that.
Google started in 2016 to publish the source code online quietly External applications are experimenting parts Fuchia team members have discussed a plan to create a system 39; single operation capable of managing all the tools and devices of the company, such as Pixel phones and smart speakers, as well as other Android devices and other Chrome operating systems. Engineers said that they wanted to include Fuchsia on connected home devices, such as speakers, and then switch to larger devices such as laptops within three years. The team ultimately aspires to replace Android, Which is located on more than three quarters of the smart phones in the world, Fuchia system, with a date set to achieve this goal.
The information shows that Sondar Bichai and his assistant Hiroshi Lockheimer, responsible for Android and Chrome, have not yet signed a roadmap To think that any Android repair plan should be handled with caution because of the support of the operating system for dozens of hardware manufacturers, thousands of developers and billions of dollars in mobile advertising.
Which means that no change to this European regulators have fined Google $ 5 billion in the antitrust case to use Google's mobile system to deploy its services.
The Fuchia system is facing serious disagreements within Google about design and publishing. "Google considers these open source experiences as an investment in innovation," the company said in 2015, noting that it had no plans to replace the system of "open source". Chrome operation. By a system
The Fuchia system is more than a simple test for the company.Sundar Pichai expressed support for the project internally, which today counts more than 100 people, including veteran engineers such as Matias Duarte, He led many of Google's leading projects
The project aims to better compete with Apple's iOS operating system.While the market share of Android is 85 percent, the power of Apple is strong in areas like Performance, Privacy, Security and Integration on other Apple devices.
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Another key benefit is that most iPhone phone users are updating their phones quickly when Apple launches a new version of its iPhone system. operating, while less than 10% of Android users do so.
Google is supporting phone manufacturers to provide regular operating system updates and security updates for Android devices, but these devices are not very motivated to deploy the latest version of the operating system similar to Google. Selling new devices instead of updating devices The search giant recently tried to solve this problem by revising its agreement with phone manufacturers in May to ask them to provide security updates several times a year .
There is evidence that the Fuchia system includes stricter security measures Engineers have built encrypted user keys into the system, a privacy protection tool that provides protection for the user. information every time the system is updated.
Experienced field people were hired, such as Nick Kralevich, For nine years, who moved to work On Fusiya in January
The Android system is not designed to handle the types of problems. voice applications, which Google sees as the future of computing, so that Fuchia is primarily developed to interact with sound.
Flexible in terms of adapting to different screen sizes, in an attempt to adapt to new products such as TVs, cars and refrigerators, the products that Google is trying to roll out its D & D system. # 39; s operating.
The company should solve some internal problems related to the system, Wanted by the developers of Fuchia If the privacy features are implemented in Fuchia, they conflict with the business model, which implies a conflict between the 39, advertising team and the engineering team on the security features and system privacy.
The abandonment of Android and Chrome could lead to other risks: a large number of independent developers and device manufacturers such as Samsung, Huawei and LG trust the system Android. Run it Chrome web-based handheld devices are used in many schools and other institutions.However, Google can not just stop the support for Android and Chrome.
Another problem that needs to be solved is that Android and Chrome are based on Linux, The Linux kernel is the central part of Google's current operating systems, while Fuchia uses a different kernel called Zircon, which to in turn avoids many old Linux technologies, which may make some existing devices incompatible.
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