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VALDOSTA, Georgia. – Vaccine – related lung disease that killed 450 people and killed five people in Georgia.
The Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) has significantly expanded its research.
As of September 6, 2019, more than 450 cases of lung disease associated with the use of e-cigarette products had been reported to the CDC in 33 states and 1 US territory: AR, CA, CO, CT, DE, FL, GA , IA, IL, IN, KS, KY, LA, MD, MI, MN, MT, NC, NE, NJ, NM, NY, OH, OR, PA, SC, TN, TX, UT, VA, VT, WI , WV and the US Virgin Islands). These numbers may change frequently. (CDC)
At Thursday's call between public health officials and the Food and Drug Administration (FDA), investigators said they discovered a chemical called vitamin E acetate in almost all of the e-cigs' samples. THC they had tested.
The Chicago Tribune announced last week that 18-year-old Adam Hergenreder had been hospitalized for flu-like symptoms, nonstop vomiting and breathing difficulties. The doctors performed an x-ray on Hergenreder and detected "something wrong" in the lungs.
Hergenreder was then placed under oxygen. The doctors informed Hergenreder that his chest looked like that of a 70-year-old man.
Thanks to oxygen, steroids and antibiotics, Adam Hergenreder's condition has improved, said Dr. Stephen Amesbury, one of his pulmonologists.
Amesbury added, "I do not think anyone knows for sure the exact mechanism of the injury, or what ingredient or contaminant of the product (vaping) is causing this epidemic of hospitalized young people for these serious lung injuries, but clearly (vapotage). ) … will result in more and more consequences for health and a whole new generation of nicotine users. "
Emory University Hospital recently treated a young man with similar symptoms. He said that he had recently been vaping a liquid cannabis product.
"We saw a patient with a lung injury related to vaping. It was THC, but we do not know if Vitamin E was present. We recommended him to stop the vaping and, fortunately, his injury was not serious. He did not need any hospitalization, "said Dr. Srihari Veeraraghavan, a pulmonologist at Emory University Hospital. (WSBTV)
Investigators believe that most cases are caused by illegal vaping products.
"There are a whole series of imitating brands, people who do it themselves, different concentrations, we have no idea of the content of these solutions. Cigarettes are the devil known. Electronic cigarettes are the unknown devil, "said Veeraraghavan.
The list of CDCs that the symptoms to watch for are:
- cough, shortness of breath or chest pain
- nausea, vomiting or diarrhea
- fatigue, fever or weight loss
The CDC's recommendations, regardless of the current investigation, are as follows:
- Young people and young adults should not use e-cigarette products.
- Pregnant women should not use electronic cigarette products.
- Adults who do not currently use tobacco products should not start using electronic cigarette products.
- If you use electronic cigarette products, you should not buy these products on the street (for example, electronic cigarette products containing THC or other cannabinoids).
- You must not modify the e-cigarette products or add substances to these products that are not provided by the manufacturer.
- Adult smokers attempting to quit should use evidence-based treatments, including FDA-approved advice and medications. If you need help quitting, including electronic cigarettes, contact your doctor or other health care provider.
More information can be found on CDC.gov and by calling 1-800-222-1222
The New England Journal of Medicine (NEJM) published an article
letter last Friday linking the disease to macrophages. Microphages are a type
white blood cells that act as a sentinel of the immune system, keeping it
of the attack.
The microphages usually know not to eat the right cells,
However, it is not difficult for them to be triggered accidentally. What is it?
occurs in Crohn's disease and that's what researchers think with
vapoter. In all six cases, patients had high levels of fat-laden macrophages
in the lungs.
In a statement, the Food and Drug Administration said the data was inconclusive with respect to vitamin E acetate and there was not enough evidence yet to establish a direct link, also warned the researchers. But if a vaping injury is suspected in a patient, looking for macrophages could help reduce the cause and optimize treatment. (VICE)
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