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A basic feature of devices like the iPhone and the iPad is the ability to download and install applications. The giant application industry creates such a variety of different downloadable tools and other items that it can be quite easy to quickly fill an iOS device with them.
Add the fact that some applications can individually occupy a considerable amount of space and that some older devices have considerably less storage capacity than current generation devices, and the problem suddenly worsens.
While the obvious solution is simply to uninstall apps from the device, iOS 11 has introduced the option "Unload unused apps" from the device. Unlike the uninstall, unloading an application removes the application itself from the iPhone or the iPad, but keeps the application icon visible for later reinstallation and use.
The unloading process will retain all user-specific data, including files created by the application, while deleting the application itself. This means that the application will be ready from the state of its last use, once it has been downloaded again and restarted.
Automatic unloading
To automatically use the function, enter Settings and select General in the application. Scroll to iPhone Storage or iPad Storage and select it.
Select Enable next to Unload unused applications which will be at the top of the page. In the text below, iOS indicates the amount of storage capacity that can be freed by the feature once enabled.
The use of this option is a good idea for most users because it will only take effect when iOS estimates that the device has a low storage capacity, otherwise they will be left alone. The option will also launch the unloading process with the least used applications, so those using only a few basic applications will probably not be adversely affected by its actions for a while.
Manual Offloading
An alternative to the automatic version, it is possible to select applications to unload. This would be useful in cases where you know that an application consumes a lot of data, but are comfortable with removing it right away. As with the automatic version, the icon and data will remain for the application.
In the same storage page scroll down to the list of installed apps on the device, which will be organized in order of size, the largest being at the top. For reference, the list will also include when the application was last used, in order to help you in your decision making process.
Select an appropriate application that you want to unload.
On the next page, iOS will inform you of the actual size of the application and the size of the documents and data associated with them. Take note of the size of the application because it is the amount of space you will recover, not the total size displayed on the Storage page.
For example, the Storage page might list the Podcasts application as using gigabytes of storage, but the actual size of the application itself is only a few megabytes.
Once you have decided to remove the application, press Offload App then in the confirmation prompt, press Offload App again.
Reloading
When an application is unloaded, its icon normally appears on the iOS home screen, with the exception of a small cloud symbol next to it title of the application. A tap icon will display a graph similar to that of the clock displayed when apps are downloaded from the App Store for the first time.
Once the clock has expired, the icon is clear and not canceled, and the cloud symbol is gone, the application is available for use again.
The application can also be restored by heading to the same point in manual unloading instructions to view the application data sizes, and then selecting Reinstall App .
Additional Notes
This is just one of many ways a user can recover storage from his iPhone or iPad. Other means may include deleting large capacity documents and application-related files, such as podcast archives.
Cellphone users or those with extended Wi-Fi access may consider using cloud storage services instead of storing everything locally.
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