What medical conditions qualify you for social security checks?



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Social security benefits do not only cover the elderly, they also cover the disabled. Supplementary Security Income (SSI) and Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI) payments can be met with a disability, but the two have different requirements. A the beneficiary can receive both payments at the same time, if they meet both criteria.

The SSI is the easiest to reach, being designed to provide financial assistance to the elderly or disabled who have limited income. Most states have their own support programs to help people receiving SSI benefits.

To qualify for SSDI individuals must be registered as deactivated, using the list below, and must also meet certain employment history requirements. Keep in mind that working family members (spouse or parent) can also be used to meet requirements, which would be difficult to achieve for many people born with disabilities.

List of deficiencies

  • Musculoskeletal disorders, such as amputation, chronic joint pain and spinal disorders,
  • Special senses and speech, such as hearing, sight or speech impairments,
  • Respiratory disorders, such as asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and cystic fibrosis,
  • Cardiovascular disease, such as arrhythmia, congenital heart disease, and heart failure,
  • Digestive system, such as intestinal or liver disease,
  • Genitourinary disorders,
  • Blood disorders, such as sickle cell anemia and other anemia, bone marrow failure or haemophilia,
  • Skin disorders, such as burns, dermatitis and ichthyosis, a group of about 20 conditions that cause dryness and peeling,
  • Endocrine disorders, such as diabetes and thyroid problems,
  • Congenital disorders, such as Down syndrome that affect multiple systems in the body,
  • Neurological disorders, such as amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), epilepsy, multiple sclerosis, Parkinson’s disease and traumatic brain injury,
  • Mental health problems, such as bipolar disorder, dementia, depression, intellectual disability and schizophrenia,
  • Cancer,
  • Diseases of the immune system, such as human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), inflammatory arthritis, and lupus.

Detailed information for each section can be found with the links.

My disability is not on this list, what should I do?

The list of impairments is not exhaustive and it is possible to qualify for SSDI or SSI if your disorder is not specified above. This is also true if it does not exactly match the cited medical requirements.

The law defines disability as the inability to engage in a substantial gainful activity (SGA) due to any medically determinable physical or mental impairment which may result in death or which has lasted or is likely to last for a certain time. continuous period of at least 12 months.


Definition of disability in SSA

However, you will have to make a case with the social security that your illness or symptoms are as severe as the above in terms of limiting your work or daily functioning.

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