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Plague cases have been confirmed in fleas and animals in Colorado, as well as in the death of a 10-year-old girl, according to the Colorado Department of Public Health and the Environment (CDPHE).
Plague is caused by the bacteria Yersinia pestis and is commonly found in rodent fleas. Most humans contract the plague by being bitten by an infected flea or handling an infected animal, such as rats, squirrels, and even prairie dogs.
A 10-year-old girl from La Plata County has died of complications from the plague.
“In Colorado, we expect fleas to test positive for plague during the summer months. Awareness and precautions can help prevent disease in humans. Although it is rare for people to contract the plague, we want to make sure everyone is aware of the symptoms. The disease is treatable if caught early. Tell a health care professional if you think you have symptoms of plague or if you think you have been exposed, ”said Jennifer House, deputy state epidemiologist and public health veterinarian for CDPHE.
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Symptoms of plague include the sudden onset of a high fever and swollen lymph nodes. Plague is treatable in humans and animals if detected and treated early.
CBSN Denver noted that last year it was confirmed that two people in Colorado had contracted the plague, and both survived.
According to the CDPHE, the best ways to avoid plague are: avoid fleas, stay away from areas inhabited by rodents, avoid contact with wild and dead rodents, consult a pest control company to prevent rodent infestations, contact a veterinarian if you notice symptoms in a pet and educate children about these precautions.
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