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Rolly Iyualeke passed his sleeping daughter Isabelle from one shoulder to the other. The 33-year-old arrived in San Antonio on Tuesday with his wife and two children.
Iyualeke and her family left the Democratic Republic of Congo in 2015 after experiencing dictatorial leadership and violence. Since then, he and his family have traveled through Angola, Brazil and Central America to reach the US-Mexico border. They waited for the officials to let them enter through an entry point for two months.
"[In Mexico,] we lived in bad conditions, "said Iyualeke. "There was no toilet, you could not take a bath, there was no food. What do we do with our children when it is like that? My daughter is sick There were no doctors. It was really difficult.
Iyualeke is one of about 250 migrants from Congo, Republic of Congo and Angola that the city has treated last week. He is also one of hundreds of African migrants that US Customs and Border Protection has held over the past week. According to a press release last Wednesday, CBP arrested more than 500 African migrants between May 30 and June 5, in the department's only sector of Del Rio. Most of them came from Congo, the Republic of Congo and Angola.
Related: Congolese migrants return to the church of Travis Park after hail
"The introduction of this new population imposes an additional burden on treatment stations due to linguistic and cultural differences," said Del Rio's chief patrol officer, Raul L. Ortiz. "Our agents continue to meet each new challenge as the current humanitarian crisis evolves." CBP has already arrested over 33,000 people in the Del Rio area in 2019, double the arrests of the previous fiscal year. More than 80% of those arrested come from 38 countries other than Mexico. Political instability in the Congo and neighboring countries has contributed to the growing trend of African migrants settling in different parts of the world, said Bonita Sharma. Sharma is an Assistant Professor at the University of Texas at the San Antonio College of Public Policy and has conducted research on refugees in a global context. The Kasai region in the Congo has experienced conflict between the militia and the government, pushing people to flee the region, she added. The BBC reported in 2018 that resentment had turned into a rebellion against the government. UK investigators found that both sides of the conflict had murdered, raped and committed other "inhumane acts" against civilians. The conflict has displaced more than one million people in the region. Congolese refugees have only recently begun to migrate beyond neighboring countries, Sharma said. "Some of them have been traveling for months to the Mexican border in search of better opportunities than the United States has to offer, the human rights the United States has to offer." said Sharma. Jean Paul Kakweni, 30, also crossed Central America with his wife and daughter. He left Congo in 2018 due to political instability and violence, he said. He strongly disapproved of former President Joseph Kabila, who had refused to step down after the end of his term in 2016. "I fled," Kakweni said. "I was tortured. I have a lot of bad memories in my life. " Like most African migrants in San Antonio, Iyualeke and Kakweni have no family in the United States. While Central American asylum-seekers generally spend the night at Travis Park Church before continuing their journey, the city and volunteers spent several days searching for a final destination for Iyualeke and his friends. other asylum seekers.
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