Ban or not the demonstration on December 1 on the Champs-Elysees? The puzzles of the authorities



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UNCERTAINTY – This Saturday, the Yellow Vests intend to demonstrate, again, on the Champs Elysees. Given the degradation committed on November 24 and facing the radicalization of part of the Yellow Vests, the authorities could opt for a ban outright, but this decision is costly financially and politically.

– The LCI event

For their third weekend of mobilization, the Yellow Vests give themselves an appointment in Paris. If requests were filed with the police headquarters in Paris to demonstrate at the Madeleine, Porte Maillot or Place de la Republique, many protesters want to "put the cover" on the Champs Elysees, like last week.

Risk of "disturbing public order"

But the memory of the demonstration of 8000 yellow vests on this Parisian avenue remains boring. The rally turned into a nightmare for local authorities and traders. Barricades, vehicle burned, traffic lights torn … in all, "several hundreds of thousands of euros" degradations according to the first deputy to the Mayor of Paris. Monday morning, Emmanuel Grégoire had said that more than 200 people had been mobilized to make a face "normal" to the avenue.

So the new call for yellow vests worries, to the point that the government does not rule out simply prohibiting the event. Legally this is possible, in the name of "disorder of public order", but things are not so simple.

On the one hand, and even if the final decision will be taken at the highest level of the state, this prohibition seems like a good solution among some personalities of the government and the police force. Firstly because the movement has become radicalized in recent days in Paris of course, but also in regions. According to our information, yellow vests used homemade grenades or rockets. Fires have been fired and many incidents of violence have occurred, though not from extreme small groups. Calais, for example, is one of the hot spots. This decision, however, would be very politically burdensome and could fuel tensions.

Another solution: allow the event but prohibit access to the Champs-Elysees. This would have a significant human and financial cost. Saturday, November 24, 44 companies of CRS ensured the safety on the avenue, that is to say 3000 men. "To ensure the safety of the Champs Elysees, it would take, compared to Saturday, 11 additional companies," said Frederic Lagache, general secretary union police Alliance, "we can see that we can not have 11 additional companies given the state workforce". It would also require extensive filtering and excavation, a device that had been put in place, for example, during the November 11 ceremonies and which would also mobilize a large number of police forces.

At the level of the shops, as well as the town hall, the hypothesis of a closing few weeks of Christmas is anyway not privileged. While waiting to know more, the prefecture asked traders to release the terraces.

The LCI event

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