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A new 5G market closes for Huawei. After Australia in late August, it is New Zealand's turn to boycott the world's leading supplier of telecom equipment. On Wednesday, the Government Communications Security Office (GCSB) forced incumbent operator Spark (formerly Telecom New Zealand) to not buy from Huawei to expand its 5G network, citing "significant security risks". national ".
For Huawei, the snub is important. The Chinese company announced a $ 280 million package in 2017 to deploy its infrastructure in the country. Huawei also began testing for the new telephony standard in Auckland, the capital. "Disappointed," the company says it has "always worked in good faith with the government," and calls for a meeting with the New Zealand executive to clarify its position.
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American pressure
In fact, Huawei fears that this decision was taken under pressure from the US government, New Zealand's partner in the Five-Eyes intelligence community. According to the Wall Street Journal, Washington, worried about the proximity of Chinese society with the Beijing regime, has launched a campaign in recent weeks among its allies to dissuade companies to provide Huawei for their equipment 5G.
According to experts, 5G increases the risks of cybersecurity. For the first time in the history of mobile telephony, networks will be built primarily for manufacturers. Some intelligence services fear that Huawei's 5G equipment will be hijacked by the Chinese authorities for critical information.
The New Zealand executive denies any foreign influence and considers that Huawei's Chinese nationality has nothing to do with his decision. "Australia, the United States and others have not received any advice from Australia on the decisions it has to make," said New Zealand Justice Minister Andrew Little. The latter merely recalled the "risk badociated with the use of technology".
Way of the cross
United States, Australia and now New Zealand … the deployment of 5G is in any case a true path of the cross for Huawei in rich countries. Germany, which is preparing to hold its bids on 5G frequencies, is seriously considering banning Huawei from deploying the new standard.
In the United Kingdom, at the beginning of November, the government demanded security guarantees for operators vis-à-vis their suppliers. Huawei was specifically targeted, recalls the "Financial Times". Germany and the United Kingdom have also received this week an American delegation asking them for increased vigilance with regard to Chinese society, according to the English daily.
Lucas Mediavilla
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