[기고] hot summer, dangerous incompetent Vibrio septicemia



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I want to be in the spring, but the cool sea of ​​summer comes under the scorching sun. I realized that spring was coming when I saw the frosty leaves grow where the frost landed in white furrows under the foggy morning sun, and the spring became short enough to call the spring these days. This year, from June 2, the weather alert, already the summer has been completed. The shorter the spring, the longer it is summer.

L & # 39; s been! It's exciting because it's time to go on vacation. But let our minds fall for a moment. It is caused by Vibrio sepsis, which is transmitted by contaminated seawater or by the consumption of fish and shellfish. In addition, food poisoning occurs in the summer.

Vibrio septicemia, I want to know it!

Vibrio sepsis is largely caused by Vibrio cholerae Vibrio chorela), Vibrio vulnificus (Vibrio vulnificus) and Vibrio parahemoliticus (Vibrio parahemoliticus). The name of the disease varies according to each germ. Let's start with the origin of Vibrio sepsis, where the name seems somewhat complicated. Vibrio septicemia is a synonym of "Vibrio", a bacterium called Vibrio vulnificus, and "sepsis", which is infected with microorganisms and causes inflammatory reactions such as chills, fever, diarrhea and abdominal pain. . Contaminated fish and seafood are infected when they are fed or undercooked and when contaminated seawater enters the wound site.

When Vibrio Sepsis is Met

In general, cholelithiasis causes chills, fever, diarrhea, and abdominal pain as the main symptoms. Vibrio septicemia also has similar symptoms for healthy people, and sepsis is caused by bacteria entering the blood vessels, causing even more severe systemic symptoms.

Incubation period differs depending on contact with contaminated seawater. About 12 hours for skin contact and about 2 days (3 hours to 8 days) for infections caused by the ingestion of fish and shellfish. In case of infection by the skin, rash and edema appear in the lower limb after 36 hours after fever.

What is the dangerousness of Vibrio septicemia?

Vibrio sepsis may be an intermittent epidemic, so you can monitor the possibility of occurrence and establish preventive measures It is clbadified as an infectious disease court of the 3rd Army, which includes the malaria and tuberculosis.

If a healthy person is infected with Vibrio septicemia, it can go through an enteritis, but if the person is infected and develops sepsis, the death rate is 50 to 60%. For example, liver disease, alcoholics. Infections such as chronic diseases such as diabetes, pulmonary tuberculosis, gastrointestinal diseases, immunodeficiency, corticosteroids and patients taking anti-cancer drugs cause a blood infection and cause symptoms of septic shock such as Hypotensive cutaneous necrosis and haemorrhage And the death rate is much higher.

To prevent infection with Vibrio septicemia, high-risk groups such as patients with chronic epilepsy, especially in the summer, ), And should be cleaned 2-3 times with tap water.The knife for cutting and chopping board should be separated and used, then cleaned carefully to avoid secondary pollution like treatment at the 39 hot water. In addition, an injured person should refrain from entering the contaminated beach. With these simple tips, if you are interested in preventing food poisoning, your risk of getting Vibrio sepsis is greatly reduced.

On the other hand, Busan KFDA conducts health management verifications and rapid screening of Vibrio spp. For beaches, seas around the harbor and harbor where many citizens visit for the prevention of septic vibriosis in summer until August 2. In addition, we will continue to strengthen on-site inspection, education and advertising for preventive measures so that consumers can eat our products more safely.

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