[7월28 세계 간염의 날] Fatigue, anorexia, nausea, indigestion … Do you have hepatitis?



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  Chonnam National University Hospital
Chonnam National University Hospital

On July 28, WHO (World Health Organization) announced the seriousness of hepatitis and insisted on prevention , diagnosis and treatment of hepatitis.

There are many causes of hepatitis, but most are caused by viral infections.

Patients with hepatitis suffer first from fatigue, fever and anorexia.

However, if hepatitis progresses without treatment, severe liver disease such as cirrhosis and liver cancer may occur. It is important to consult with the hospital.

The type of hepatitis, the prevention of hepatitis, the diet for the prevention of hepatitis

Hepatitis is a disease in which inflammation of the liver occurs and hepatocytes are damaged.

The cause is the virus, the excessive consumption of alcohol and the taking of bad medicines. B, C, D and E. Depending on the type of virus, it is clbadified as hepatitis A, B, C, D and E.

Of these, the most problematic species in Korea are the types A, B and C. According to the Health Insurance Evaluation and Evaluation Service (AHRC), the number of patients treated for hepatitis A, B and C is approximately 420,000 in 2017, an increase of about 50,000 compared to 370,000 in 2013.

Hepatitis …

The hepatitis A virus is often caused by the mouth of a baby. a person by the hands, water, food, urine, excrement, etc., contaminated.

After one month of incubation, symptoms such as fatigue, fever, and anorexia may occur.

However, there is a risk that the symptoms are severe. Children under 5 and 6 years old often have mild colds, and people who are infected at that time develop antibodies and become immunocompromised.

Among older and older people who have spent their childhood in periods of poor sanitation,

Hepatitis A can be prevented by vaccination and is not as chronic as it is. Hepatitis B and C. Therefore, pre-vaccination is the most important for prevention.

Hepatitis A is the disease with the lowest number of hepatitis A, B and C, and according to the IRSS, more than 6,500 patients in 2017 will develop hepatitis A [19659012] Chronic progression of about 90% of hepatitis B, maternal infection …

Hepatitis B is mainly transmitted through the blood, and sometimes it is also infected with bodily fluids or secretions.

Among hepatitis A, B and C, according to HIRA, the number of patients is about 370,000 in 2017.

It is known that the likelihood of chronic hepatitis B is less than 10%, but about 90% of cases are infected in the womb of the mother

In addition, it is best to be vaccinated against hepatitis B within two months of birth, because it is more likely to progress to a chronic disease.

Hepatitis B can be a major cause of family-related infections, and toothbrushes, razors, nail clippers, and so on. must be managed separately.

However, the older you are, the weaker your immune system is, or the regenerative power of the liver can be reduced, leading to cirrhosis or liver cancer.

Patients with hepatitis B can also be cured by a conservative treatment, just like hepatitis A.

Hepatitis C, which is transmitted by medical devices, transfusions blood, etc.

Hepatitis C is often spread through the use of untreated medical devices, blood transfusions, and so on.

According to HIRA data, more than 50,000 patients in 2017

Symptoms include fatigue, anorexia, nausea and vomiting, muscle aches, mild fever, jaundice, etc.

Unlike hepatitis B, hepatitis C does not heal well after acute infection.

Treatment consists mainly of injections and drugs.

Therefore, in patients with hepatitis C, the risk of chronic liver disease

Prevention of hepatitis requires vaccination, consumption of alcohol, good eating habits.

The best piece to prevent hepatitis A

Usually, once inoculated and then inoculated 6 to 12 months later, more than 95% of the antibodies can be prevented from forming.

Also, before eating, after using the toilet,

Hepatitis B can be prevented by inoculation of the vaccine, and mothers with hepatitis B should receive a vaccine against hepatitis B and immunoglobulins before birth,

In the case of hepatitis C, preventive vaccines are not yet developed and it is important to find them as soon as possible by screening routine.

It is essential to refrain from drinking alcohol for the prevention of hepatitis, and after using an overdose or unnecessary additional medications, this will increase the risk of liver damage.

We should also pay attention to the food.

Fiber needs to eat a lot of food, vegetables, fruits and cereals, and eat fried or oily foods, and eat them soft.

You should avoid desserts or snacks with many ingredients and adjust your weight to avoid obesity. However, sudden weight loss of more than 1 kg per week can cause hepatitis in the liver and can cause liver damage and should be avoided.

It is important to prevent liver disease in the first place.

Even in the absence of symptoms, it is necessary to perform regular checkups including liver function tests to detect and progressively treat liver disease

In particular, it is essential to Have an early checkup if you are overweight or obese, and if you like folk remedies.

The most common symptoms of most liver diseases are fatigue,

Do not ignore the mild symptoms, it is important to look at the hospital and to throw a kick. eye on the record

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