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# A high school teacher (age 45) abruptly Injured to the stomach and stiffness last year. "The burning pain followed." I worried about heart disease. "Reflux esophagitis." Han said, "My heart was pretty sore for think that it was angina. "
Even in the same illness, there is a difference between men and women.Professor Kim Na Young of the department of digestive medicine of 39 Seoul University National Hospital and Professor Kim Jin-joo of Gyeongsang University Hospital badyzed cases of gastroesophageal reflux and discovered that heartburn and neck were common in women.
Gastroesophageal reflux disease causes reflux of gastric acid and stomach acid into the esophagus, causing damage to the esophagus or causing discomfort such as stomach burns.
[그래픽=김영옥 기자 [email protected]]
The disease is divided into reflux esophagitis with tearing of the esophageal mucosa and non-erosive reflux without esophageal injury and uncomfortable symptoms. Non erosive reflux disease is mainly observed in women, and reflux esophagitis is three times more common in men than in women. The team badyzed the results of endoscopy of 45 patients with reflux esophagitis, 14 patients with non-erosive reflux and 16 healthy people.
As a result, patients with reflux esophagitis have lower rates of "tight junctional proteins" than healthy men. When gastric juice is refluxed, the level of protein that protects the surface of the esophagus is low and the esophagus is healed. However, there was no change in protein levels in women with reflux oesophagitis. Professor Kim Na Young explained, "Because estrogen, a female hormone, helps strengthen synaptic proteins and protects the esophagus."
In the presence of reflux disease, 86.4% of women experience symptoms. Only 56.5% of men are men. Women often experience the three symptoms (heartburn, gastric reflux, chest pain). Especially the women were complaining of a foreign body that had the feeling of having something in the neck. Only 28.6% of men are men. Women often suffer from sleep disturbances and difficulty eating, so their quality of life has decreased considerably. Men are much less.
Professor Kim Na Young said, "Women have 11% more brain nerve cells than men and more hippocampal ridges responsible for emotions and memory. "So, gastrointestinal diseases such as reflux esophagitis, irritable bowel syndrome and functional dyspepsia are the main causes of stress due to the influence of the long axis of the brain (nerve cell and network It is more common in women, and that makes them sensitive. "
Professor Kim said," Men have no symptoms even if they want to get sick because of a serious injury to the esophagus, and women experience severe symptoms even if they do not experience any oesophageal damage. "He said.
Eisse Reporter [email protected]
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