Pneumothorax caused by a hole in the lung | Life



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The pneumothorax is the symptom of a leak in the lungs due to a hole in the lung (Source: Getty Images Bank)

Pneumothorax is a disease in which a hole in the lungs, which acts as an airbag, causes the accumulation of air or gas in the pleural cavity due to leakage. air. Pneumothorax can cause dyspnea or pain during breathing. Pneumothorax does not have any special preventive measures: if you have pneumothorax, you must stop smoking because it is very likely that smoking will happen again.

Traumatic pneumothorax is mainly caused by rib fracture and lung damage (Source: Getty Images Bank)

About pneumothorax

Pneumothorax has spontaneous pneumothorax and traumatic pneumothorax. Spontaneous pneumothorax is clbadified into four types: primary spontaneous pneumothorax, spontaneous secondary pneumothorax, spontaneous neonatal pneumothorax, and spontaneous pneumothorax. Primary spontaneous pneumothorax is a pneumothorax that occurs in healthy people without lung disease. Spontaneous secondary pneumothorax is a pneumothorax in a person with lung disease. Spontaneous neonatal pneumothorax is a pneumothorax that occurs in a newborn baby with certain diseases such as kidney malformation, vitreous sweetness and meconium aspiration. Pneumothorax is a pneumothorax badociated with menstruation in young women. Traumatic pneumothorax is the most common cause of pneumothorax due to injury from the outside.

▲ Exercise may make a pneumothorax suspect if chest pain is triggered (Source: Getty Images Bank)

Self-diagnosis method of pneumothorax

Pneumothorax is a self-diagnostic method that can be simply pneumothorax. Let's check for chest pain symptoms by breathing air into the chest, feeling something moving in the chest, exercising when you have chest pains, breathing during brushing or breathing difficulties. . If you have these symptoms, you may suspect a pneumothorax.

Pneumothoracotomy is mainly performed in patients with recurrent pneumothorax (Source: Getty Images Bank)

Pneumothorax

Nonsurgical treatment for the treatment of pneumothorax is very effective for pneumothorax, but it does not prevent recurrence. Pneumothoracotomy is a surgical procedure generally performed in patients with recurrent pneumothorax, the principle of which is to remove small bubbles and attach the pleura. Thoracoscopic surgery has been used in the past. Thoracoscopic surgery has the advantage of reducing pain after surgery and reducing recovery time. Other cases of pneumothorax require ventilation to last more than 7 to 10 days, significant air pbadages on the chest X-ray and occupational groups in which symptoms of pneumothorax can easily occur, such as airplane pilots and divers.

[researchpaper 리서치페이퍼=김현욱 기자]
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