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| Prosecutors of the Daegu Donggu District Public Health Center work near a barn in Gimgang-dong, Donggu-gu, Daegu. |
The mosquito alert against Japanese encephalitis was broadcast throughout the country.
The mosquito surveillance team discovered that mosquitoes causing Japanese encephalitis (small red mosquitoes) were more prevalent in the Jeollanam-do area than the warning ads, and the Japanese encephalitis And to emit an alarm.
According to Jowon, according to mosquito collection in the Chonnam area over the last 3 days, the average number of small red mosquitoes collected per day was 962, which accounted for 64.7% of all mosquitoes. However, the concentration of mosquitoes mediated by Japanese encephalitis is less than 50% in regions other than Jeonnam.
The alert for encephalitis is published when the average daily number of mosquitoes collected twice a week is more than 500 red dwarf mosquitoes and more than 50% of the total mosquito density.
Japanese encephalitis exhibits mild symptoms accompanied by asymptomatic or febrile seizures in more than 99% of patients with viral mosquito bites, but some patients may exhibit acute encephalitis symptoms, including 20 to 30% would die.
Mosquitoes of small red houses, which are mosquitoes, live in paddy fields, animal pens and puddles. All small red mosquitoes do not have encephalitis virus, but on the outside, long pants and light-colored long sleeves should be dressed to minimize the exposure of the skin.
Jowon suggests that children aged 12 months to 12 years, who are eligible for national vaccination, must complete the vaccination according to the standard schedule, since Japanese encephalitis is a preventative vaccine.
The inactivated vaccine must be inoculated a total of 5 times, the vaccination period being divided between the 1st and the 3rd (12 to 35 months after birth), the 4th (6th) and the 5th (12th) year. The live vaccine can be inoculated twice (12 to 35 months after birth) in total.
Adults are not recommended for vaccination, but vaccination is recommended for those who have a low risk of infection due to low immunity or exposure to mosquitoes.
Patients with Japanese encephalitis have an average annual incidence of about 20 cases in the last 10 years. From 2007 to last year, a total of 185 patients were reported, of whom 27 (14.59%) died. Last year, nine patients were killed and two died. About 90% of the patients were over 40 years old.
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