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In several previous studies, there was an inverse correlation between the two diseases: patients with osteoarthritis were more likely to not suffer from osteoporosis. It has been generally interpreted that a person with a high body weight has high bone density and a low risk of osteoporosis, but increases osteoarthritis by imparting a harmful load to the joint.
However, there was a limit in that the relationship between osteoarthritis and osteoporosis was not taken into account in the severity of OA.
Therefore, this large-scale study of the badociation between bone mineral density and the severity of osteoarthritis of the knee would be clinically significant as it represents the entire Korean population .
Seoul Catholic University, St. Mary's Hospital Park, Joo-hyun and Professor Kim, Hyung-hyung (Department of Rehabilitation Medicine) of Uijeongbu Hospital of St. Mary's have taken in 5793 patients, including 2491 men and 3302 women aged 50 and over included in the National Health and Nutrition Survey. The bone mineral density of patients with osteoarthritis of the knee was greater than that of normal subjects, but it was all the smaller as the severity of osteoarthritis increased, particularly the bone mineral density of the patients. patients with severe osteoarthritis and the prevalence of osteoporosis 39.5%. Says in a statement. Age, obesity, alcohol consumption, smoking, activity and related diseases were taken into account in this badysis.
Osteoarthritis is the most common site of osteoarthritis. Osteoarthritis is a disease in which the cartilage that protects the joint is damaged, degenerative changes damage the bones, ligaments, etc., resulting in inflammation and pain, sometimes called degenerative arthritis. Unlike rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis presents no systemic symptoms and the more you use the joints, the more it becomes painful. Because it's good when it's overweight and the joints and cartilage are under excessive load, it occurs at the knee, which is a bearing joint.
Osteoporosis is a disease in which bone density is reduced and the microstructure of the bone is aggravated. When osteoporosis occurs, hard bones change into frizz, and even a slight impact can easily result in a fracture. If osteoporosis is very serious, the bone can be broken by coughing or sneezing.
In particular, the female hormone deficit after menopause accelerates the reduction of bone density. As a result, many women with osteoarthritis and osteoporosis are diagnosed coming to the hospital with knee pain.
"Patients with severe osteoarthritis of the knee are very likely to suffer from osteoporosis.Therefore, a test and treatment of osteoporosis are necessary, and patients with severe osteoarthritis knee treated with total knee arthroplasty must be achieved It is important to consider the possibility of rehabilitation and prevention of falls. "The study was presented for the first time on the Internet before the official publication of Osteoarthritis And Cartilage.
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