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Yes, she comments on the EC report on the revision of the stress tests of the Astravsk nuclear power plant on Wednesday. According to the head of VATESI, Mikhail Demchenko, the scope and importance of the recommendations to Belarus for Belarus have revealed a number of serious shortcomings in the project, according to the VATESI, the experts from the EU and other countries have provided important recommendations on how to eliminate them. "Lithuania, in light of the best European and international practices, poses and will continue to raise other important safety issues due to the inadequate location of the factory just after 40 km of selection from Vilnius and its safety badessment, the impact of the heavy aircraft accident not evaluated in the power plant project and other inconsistencies with the modern security requirements, the construction of quality badurance and safety culture ".
According to VATESI, one of the most important shortcomings of the report is the fact that prior to the design of the AEEP, the seismic safety had not been fully badessed, the project also contained related defects the loss of security functions and the management of nuclear accidents. The EC recommends to Belarus to review the seismic evaluation of the Astravav nuclear power plant, including 25 km from the plant site, in order to make the necessary modifications to the project and to modify the equipment to improve the safety of all facilities that should work in the event of a nuclear accident.
It is also advisable to install a permanent alternative emergency power supply for equipment intended to prevent a major accident, to ensure the additional power supply of a special pump essential for cooling the main parts of the plant in case of accident or total failure of the power supply.
Analyze the reliability of pbadive systems that do not require additional sources of energy to avoid the risk of major accidents in spent fuel pools, enhance the reliability of the reactor cooling system, evaluate the system protective ventilation in case of accident or power failure. In the event of a power failure, the nuclear fuel at the reactor core would be reliably cooled during reloading when the reactor's top cover is open
. In addition to these recommendations, it is recommended that the reactor's fuel cell conditions be improved. working in the control rooms. In addition, European experts propose that Belarus prepare and implement a plan for improving the safety of the facilities, which must include all the additional safety measures provided for in the plant and plant stress tests. 39; EU.
Ž.Vaičiūnas: Belarus must remedy all the disadvantages of the Astravsk nuclear power station
The Lithuanian Minister of Energy has declared that Belarus must correct any derogation from international requirements in the field as recommended by the experts of the European Commission. According to Žygimantas Vaičiūnas, it would be possible to talk at least about the safety of the Astravoje plant, because the resistance tests carried out by Belarus are only one of the elements of nuclear safety
. The report is only the first step. According to him, Lithuania adheres to the principle that the recommendations of the experts should be applied by Belarus before the issue of the license for the Astravo nuclear power plant. paper recommendations that can be used for propaganda interpretations. The interest of the Lithuanian people and the EU, as well as the Belarusian people themselves, is to seek to remedy the shortcomings that are essential from the point of view of security. We do not realize that the Astravo nuclear power station could get a license without implementing these recommendations and until all the other security issues raised by Lithuania are addressed, "said the minister. According to him, the EC also believes that the conclusions of the expert must be properly implemented: Belarus will have to prepare a national action plan, its independent control will take place at the 39 and the EC is ready to continue its participation in the monitoring process The EC on Tuesday called on the Belarusian authorities to develop a national action plan so that all security measures are implemented in a timely manner, taking into account their importance.
Foreign Minister Linas Linkevicius said Tuesday that the stress-test report of Astravian AE is only a beginning of the year. evaluation and will depend in g part of the way in which the EU recommendations will be implemented.
According to VATESI, Lithuanian experts actively participated in the resistance tests of Astravand NPP organized by the EC and ENSREG, submitted 160 reports to Belarus and participated in working group meetings in Belarus. the Astravovo nuclear power plant. In total, experts from European countries submitted 464 questions to this report
Atomprojekt, a subsidiary of Rosatom, the main power plant contractor in 2016.
Lithuania is the main criticism of the plant built at 50 kilometers from Vilnius and recognized last year
Lithuania promises to block the import of electricity from the power plant and thus complicate the project. However, other European countries did not agree with Lithuania's proposal to boycott more widely.
Minsk believes that the power station of Astravskaya is built safely. Belarus predicts that the first industrial electricity production reactor will be completed by the end of 2019 and the second will start in the middle of 2020. The project is funded by the Russian government.
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