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A mom says that she has detected the rare eye cancer of her young daughter after sensing a "ghostly" white glow in her pupil.
Kellie Perren began to worry after noticing an unusual glint in Isabelle's left eye, which was continuing to fade.
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The five-year-old girl from Queensland, Australia, was finally diagnosed with retinoblastoma and had her eyes removed.
Sending to Channel Seven News, Kellie said, "I could not explain it.I did not stop asking people if they could see it but nobody could see it. .
"It was as if a ghost was really fast, as if you could not watch it well."
Some pictures of Isabelle as a baby show a distinct white glow on her left eye, but in others, she is barely visible.
It was like a ghost was going very fast, as if you could not watch it well
Kellie Perren
She had multiple tumors in both eyes and her left eye had to be replaced by a prosthesis.
Despite what she has experienced, her proud mother said, "She can read, she can write and she can always learn."
Retinoblastoma may be difficult to detect, but experts say that checking the photographs may allow early detection because the flash can "illuminate the tumors".
Aggressive eye cancer usually affects children under five and, despite distress, more than nine out of ten patients will be cured.
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Dr. Jayne Camuglia told the broadcaster, "It must be detected very early.
"The size of the tumor can double very quickly.
"Some children might present with a twist in their eyes."
Kellie now urges parents to look for the warning signs.
She said, "Do not wait for someone else to go in. Go check it out."
Isabelle very nicely added: "It's good to have one."
Know the signs
Retinoblastoma develops in the mucosa sensitive to the light of the eye, called retina.
In some cases, a child is born with a retinoblastoma gene mutation, inherited from one of his parents.
In other cases, this genetic mutation can occur in the early stages of uterine development.
The first two signs that parents notice first are:
- the student looks weird
- strabismus
The pupil may appear white, like a cat's eye that reflects light, especially in photographs where a flash has been used.
A healthy eye should reflect red when a flash is used.
The child may also have vision problems.
In other cases, the eye can be red and inflamed.
Experts say that two in three parents are unaware that a strabismus is a common sign of fatal eye cancer.
Retinoblastoma is diagnosed in one child a week – a fast-growing aggressive cancer.
RARE EYE CANCER THAT AFFECTS CHILDREN
Retinoblastoma is a rare type of eye cancer that usually affects children under five years old.
Every year, between 40 and 50 children in the UK will be diagnosed.
And although painful, more than nine out of 10 patients will be cured.
Cancer can affect one or both eyes.
What causes the disease?
In some cases, a child is born with a retinoblastoma gene mutation, inherited from one of his parents.
In other cases, this genetic mutation can occur in the early stages of uterine development.
This gene is known as the RB1 gene and most people with an RB1 mutation will be diagnosed with the disease.
About four in ten cases of the disease are inherited.
In the remaining 60% of cases, experts do not know what causes the disease.
What are the symptoms?
Most children with the disease will look good.
The first two signs that parents notice first are:
– the student looks weird
– strabismus
The pupil may appear white, like a cat's eye that reflects light.
The child may also have vision problems.
In other cases, the eye can be red and inflamed.
How is the disease treated?
Smaller tumors can be treated by laser, cryotherapy (freeze treatment) or thermotherapy (heat treatment) to destroy the tumor.
The older ones will need surgery, chemotherapy and radiotherapy, or a combination of treatments.
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Patrick Tonks, Director of the Childhood Eye Cancer Trust, said: "Retinoblastoma is diagnosed in approximately one child per week in the UK, or 50 per year. This is very rare and parents have no reason to be alarmed.
"In most cases, strabismus is completely harmless.
"However, we urge parents to have their child seen by a health care professional, such as a general practitioner or optician, if they have clear eyes – or if they have been diagnosed. 39, other concerns about their child's eyes – just to rule out any serious problem. "
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