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Facial paralysis is weakness of the facial muscles as a result of facial nerve injury. 80% of the cases have no clear cause and their main symptoms are a slight weakness in the paralysis of one side of the face, difficulty in performing facial expressions, loss of taste of food, among others. 19659002] In just 24 hours, facial paralysis can occur in people regardless of age or medical condition and it is important to know the disease we are facing because Ángel Betancourt, a Mapfre doctor, explains some important facts. :
. Multiple causes . In most patients, a cause can not be determined, called idiopathic facial paralysis or "Bell's palsy," but this condition is usually associated with exposure to a viral infection. Other causes are: trauma, neoplasms, immunological diseases, etc.
2. Partial or total blindness of the eye . One of the muscles affected by paralysis is the eyelids, which prevents the eye from closing properly. This can lead to partial or total blindness due to dryness and friction of the cornea.
3. Inflate the ball, chew gum. The performance of these actions may be detrimental to patients in the acute phase or, worse, when recovery begins. This is due to the excessive stimulation of the inflamed facial nerve that could cause its dysfunction and the appearance of sequelae in the future.
4. Drastic changes in temperature, mood and stress . Although no study associates these conditions with the origin of facial paralysis, these could play the role of triggering factor due to an infectious process.
He is usually mild and recovering completely without sequelae . In most people, facial paralysis is temporary. Symptoms generally improve after a few weeks, and total recovery occurs in about six months. However, a small number of people continue to experience some of the symptoms of facial paralysis throughout their lives.
6. Go immediately to the doctor . If you have a type of facial palsy, seek immediate medical attention to assess the cause and severity, as it could be an effect of another cerebrovascular disease (effusion).
Source: Andina
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