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Artificial intelligence is now used to diagnose a common eye disease.
The device, called IDx-DR, uses software and a retinal camera to take images of a patient's retina. He then uses an artificial intelligence algorithm to evaluate images and effectively diagnose diabetic retinopathy, a complication of diabetes that can lead to blindness. The developers hope that this new device will facilitate the diagnosis of patients outside a clinical setting, which could prompt to take the disease faster.
Hospitals and University Clinics of the University of Iowa were the first to use this technology. again in June, according to newspaper reports The Gazette .
Developed by IDx medical diagnostics company, the device analyzes images to determine if a patient has tissue lesions from their back. Eyes
"Look for different lesions like haemorrhages, microaneurysms, many other abnormalities that diabetes causes in the retina if it is abnormal, what I do when I check a patient," he said. Dr. Michael Abramoff, Ophthalmologist and President and Director of IDx and UI Health Care.
"Then analyze the combination of all these different characteristics and give you a clinical decision in itself."
The device was approved by the US Food and Drug Administration. UU in April for use in diabetic retinopathy.
The disease can occur in anyone with type 1 or type 2 diabetes and is one of the leading causes of blindness in the United States. Diabetic retinopathy occurs when diabetes affects the blood vessels of the retina – the light-sensitive tissue at the back of the eye – which causes leakage and distorts vision. Without early medical intervention, diabetic retinopathy can cause blindness, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC).
The number of people affected is expected to increase. Over the next 30 years or so, the CDC estimates that the number of Americans with diabetic retinopathy doubles almost 7.7 million to 14.6 million.
Since diabetic retinopathy often has no early symptoms, people should be screened. Devices such as IDx-DR that use artificial intelligence to detect disease could give more accessible exams outside the office of an eye specialist, which would detect more than case of this eye disease before the disease. serious harm occurs
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Published in cooperation with Newsweek / Published in cooperation with Newsweek
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