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Former
Director of Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Edward Stone – currently David Morrisroe
Professor of physics at Caltech and scientist of NASA's Voyager project
mission over the past 47 years – has received the prestigious Shaw Award for
Astronomy "for its leadership in the Voyager project, which has, over the years,
last four decades has transformed our understanding of the four giant planets and
the outer solar system, and has now begun to explore the interstellar space ",
according to the quotation of the price. The prize comes with a monetary reward of $ 1.2
million.
"It's a huge honor," said Stone, "and a
tribute to the teams who designed, developed, launched and operated Voyager sur
an inspiring journey of more than four decades. "
Since 1972, Stone is the research scientist of the project.
The Voyager mission, a twin spacecraft designed to visit the solar system and its
further reached. The Voyager mission is managed by JPL in Pasadena,
California, which Caltech manages for NASA.
Voyager 2 launched in August 1977, and Voyager 1 soon followed,
launch in September 1977. Among the many strengths of the mission are the
first high-resolution images of the four giant planets of our solar system
(Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus and Neptune); the discovery of volcanoes on Jupiter
Moon Io; the first ring images of Jupiter, Uranus and Neptune; and the
discovery of gaps and other complex structures in the rings of Saturn.
In 2012, Voyager 1 became the first human
object to cross in interstellar space, beyond the protective bubble,
or heliosphere, which surrounds our solar system. Traveling 2
reached this stage more recentlyin 2018. Both missions have d & # 39; gold
Records sounds of the Earth, music, images and messages.
Stone was born in Knoxville, Iowa, on January 23, 1936. He graduated
from Iowa
Burlington Junior College in 1956 and earned his PhD in University Physics
from Chicago in 1964. Since the launch of the Voyager spacecraft in 1977, Stone has
and coordinated 11 instrument teams on the project. He also served as
director of the JPL from 1991 to 2001, supervising many space missions,
including Cassini, and a program
of Mars exploration that included Mars Pathfinder and its
Sojourner rover.
Stone also played a key role in the development of W. M.
Keck Observatory in Hawaii. In the mid-1980s and the 1990s, it was
Vice President and Chairman of the California Board of Directors
Association for Research in Astronomy, which is responsible for the construction and
Keck operation. He also sits on the Board of Trustees of the W. M. Keck Foundation. It is
currently plays a similar role in the development of the thirty-meter project
Telescope, an international partnership that includes the United States, Canada, China,
Japan and India.
Stone came to Caltech in 1964 as a researcher, joining
faculty as an assistant professor in 1967. He became the Morrisroe
professor in 1994 and, in 2004, became vice-rector of special projects
at Caltech.
He served as principal investigator
in nine missions and as co-investigator in five other missions. It has more
more than 1,000 publications in professional journals and conference proceedings,
and has mentored a large number of students, post-docs and researchers.
Stone has received numerous awards, including the President's National Medal.
Science (1991), the Magellanic Premium (1992), the
Carl Sagan Memorial Award (1999), Philip J. Klass Award for a lifetime
Achievement (2007), the NASA Distinguished Public Service Medal (2013) and the
Hughes Memorial Award (2014). He is a member of the National Academy of
Sciences.
The Shaw Award is awarded annually in three categories: Astronomy, Life Sciences
and medicine and mathematical sciences.
It's a managed international award and
administered by the Shaw Prize Foundation based in Hong Kong. Mr. Shaw also
founded the Sir Run Run Shaw Charitable Trust and the Shaw Foundation Hong
Kong, both dedicated to the promotion of education, scientific and
technological research, medical and social services, as well as culture and the arts.
The Shaw 2019 winners will receive their award in
Hong Kong at the awards ceremony on Wednesday 25 September 2019.
For a short video on Ed Stone, click here:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xs-gJs1CKBY&feature=youtu.be
Media contact
Calla Cofield
Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Pasadena, California
626-808-2469
[email protected]
2019-096
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