Solar winds traveling 2.1 million km / h are heading towards Earth and could affect satellites | Science | New



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A flow of solar particles from the Sun to the Earth could cause technological problems. Solar storms can be damaging to satellite technology because they can heat the Earth’s outer atmosphere, causing it to expand and making it harder for satellite signals to reach the ground.

Experts said solar winds of up to 600 kilometers per second are heading towards Earth and could trigger a G1 storm.

A class G1 solar storm can cause “small fluctuations in the power grid” and can have “minor impact on satellite operations”.

Astronomical site Space Weather said, “The Earth enters a current of solar wind from a northern hole in the sun’s atmosphere.

“Forecasters expect the wind speed to reach 600 km / s from January 20 to 21, likely enough to trigger a minor G1-class geomagnetic storm. An Arctic Aurora Borealis is likely.”

The Northern Lights, which includes the Northern Lights – the Northern Lights – and the Northern Lights – the Southern Lights – are caused when particles from the sun hit the atmosphere.

As the planet’s magnetosphere is bombarded by solar winds, stunning lights of different hues can appear in the northern and southern regions.

While this storm is expected to have little effect on Earth, scientists have warned that a large, technologically crippling solar storm could occur on average every 25 years.

Research from the University of Warwick and the British Antarctic Survey has analyzed the last 14 solar cycles, dating back 150 years.

READ MORE: Solar storm releases 1.8 million km per hour of particles

Lead author Professor Sandra Chapman, Center for Fusion, Space and Astrophysics at the University of Warwick, said: “These super-storms are rare events, but the estimate of their probability of occurrence is a important part of planning the level of mitigation needed to protect infrastructure.

“This research offers a new method for approaching historical data, to provide a better picture of the likelihood of super storms occurring and what super storm activity we are likely to see in the future.”

The biggest crippling solar storm for technology came in 1859, when an electrical surge during what is now known as the Carrington Event, which was so strong that telegraph systems broke down across Europe.

It is also reported that some buildings were set on fire as a result of the electrical surge.



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