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What will the human settlements on Mars look like? NASA announces three finalists for its Martian Habitat Design Contest
- The finalists share $ 100,000 and highlight the finalists in a contest designed to design the habitats of Mars.
- They will then participate in the final phase of the contest, for an amount of $ 800,000, scheduled for May.
- NASA hopes competition will spark increased interest in the first crewed Mars mission
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NASA has announced that three finalists for an ongoing design competition have been tasked with creating sustainable homes that can be printed in 3D on Mars.
The finalists share a $ 100,000 prize and include SEArch + / Apis Cor, from New York, taking first place, Zopherus, Rogers, Arkansas, second, and Mars Incubator, New Have Connecticut, taking third place .
The three candidates were selected from a group of eleven candidates and were rated according to "architectural layout, programming, effective use of the interior space, as well as the number of students. scalability and constructability of the 3D printing of the habitat.
According to NASA, the teams will face in a clash with a prize pool of $ 800,000 – the final phase of the competition to be held in early May.
The remaining teams are the final contenders for a 2015 NASA Centennial Challenge competition – a program that engages the public in delivering innovative solutions.
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NASA announced the nomination of three finalists for an ongoing design competition, in which engineers were asked to design durable homes that could be printed in 3D on Mars. The Mars incubator design represents a modular aspect of the space and allows abundant natural light.
In recent years, the subject of Mars exploration has gained ground, attracting not only NASA, but also private aerospace companies like SpaceX, owned by technology magnate Elon Musk.
Recently, NASA has also partnered with Internet search giant Google to publish data and satellite images of Devon Island in Nunavut, Canada, a site frequently dubbed "Mars on Earth" – correlated with his Haughton-Mars project, in which the agency simulates Martian missions.
"We are excited about this new partnership with Google on the Haughton-Mars project and the release of data products," said Dr. Pascal Lee, Planetary Science Specialist at the Mars Institute and Director of NASA.
"They allow us to share with the world some of the wonders of the Mars-like site and the field work that we do,"
NASA also made its first test flight of a helicopter destined to explore Mars in 2021.
The design of Zorpheus would be built by a self-employed itinerant printer who prints a structure and then moves on to the next site.
The unique form of Search / Apis Cor habitat allows for a continuous reinforcement of the structure. Light enters through gutter-shaped holes on the sides and on the top
Scientists hope that the air vehicle will help them analyze the surface of the red planet to gather important information on the conditions that prevail there.
In addition to lifting the vehicle in an extremely fine atmosphere, scientists will also be tasked with operating the vehicle over exceptionally long distances, a feat that they describe as extremely difficult.
According to a recent Musk announcement, SpaceX hopes that men will participate in the first crewed mission next March in the 2020s.
The mission will use the company's state-of-the-art rocket ship, nicknamed the "spaceship", which recently revealed to have a shiny stainless steel design.
WHAT ARE NASA'S PROJECTS FOR A WET MISSION TO MARCH IN THE 2030s?
Mars has become the next giant step for space exploration of humanity.
But before humans arrive on the red planet, astronauts will take a series of small steps back on the moon for a year – long mission.
The details of a mission in lunar orbit were unveiled as part of a chronology of events leading to Mars missions in the 2030s.
NASA presented its four-step plan (pictured) which, he hopes, will allow humans to visit Mars at the Humans to Mars summit in Washington DC yesterday. This will involve several missions on the Moon in the next decades.
In May 2017, Greg Williams, Nasa Associate Associate Administrator for Policy and Plans, presented the four-step plan of the Space Agency which, he hopes, will one day allow humans to visit Mars as well as the schedule.
Phase one and two involve multiple trips into the lunar space, to allow the construction of a habitat that will provide a transit area for the trip.
The last piece delivered would be the far space transport vehicle that would be used later to transport a crew to Mars.
And a one year simulation of life on Mars will be performed in 2027.
Phases three and four will begin after 2030 and will involve sustained crew shipments to the Martian system and the Mars surface.
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