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In 2016, in the middle of the economic recession, the country closed 64,300 businesses and other active organizations, a reduction of 1.3% compared to 2015. The number of members and owners, already dropped between 2014 and 2015 , also declined by 1.3%, 93 thousand fewer people. The data come from the Central Business Register (CEMPRE) 2016, published on Wednesday 27 by the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE).
In 2016, there were 5.1 million businesses and other organizations active in Brazil, with 5.5 million local units and 51.4 million workers. Of the employees, 44.5 million were salaried employees, who received $ 1.6 trillion in salaries and other remunerations that year.
During the transition from 2015 to 2016, the average monthly salary increased by 0.7%, with inflation already discounted from 2,643.56 to 2,661.18 Reais during the period. .
Taking into account the mbad of wages and other remunerations, there was a reduction of 3.0%. Business entities paid 62.1% of the revenue pool in 2016, but had the lowest average monthly wages at R $ 2,327.57.
Public administration agencies recorded the highest average monthly salaries at R $ 3,779.43, followed by non-profit entities at R $ 2,535.75.
Among the activities, the lowest average wages were paid for housing and food (R $ 1,363.30), administrative activities and ancillary services (R $ 1,652.44) and motor vehicle trade and repair. and motorcycles (R $ 1,753.80). The three segments account for 33.3% of all employees.
The highest average monthly wages were paid for electricity and gas (R $ 7,263.19), financial activities, insurance and related services (R $ 5,916.3) and international organizations. and other extraterritorial institutions (R $ 5,033.15). All three activities absorb only 2.5% of employees.
In the transition from 2015 to 2016, there was a 4.0% reduction in the total number of workers employed in companies and other organizations active in the country, which equates to the 2.1 million exemption of people. The result was driven by a 4.4% drop in paid employment, minus 2 million employees.
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