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Rio – At the time when the Rio Health Services are badyzing more than 15 suspected cases of measles, one of which has already been confirmed in adults, vaccination, especially after the Age of majority, triggers an alert. So, if you do not even remember the last time you saw your immunization card, it's time to look. In the age range between 20 and 59, four vaccines are mandatory and available at health posts.
The famous "anti-tetanus" is one of the most forgotten. This immunization is done early in childhood, but many do not remember that it should be strengthened every ten years. "The obstetrician remembers the woman when she gets pregnant and the man when she joins the armed forces, but it's important to be alert and reinforce at the right time Explained the Superintendent of Health Surveillance.
In childhood, he is given the triple antibacterial, which protects against whooping cough, diphtheria and tetanus. In adulthood, the reinforcement given is the double adult, against diphtheria and tetanus. In addition to the standard dose every ten years, it is possible to receive a booster for injuries (punctures and cuts). Whether the vaccine is needed or not needs to be evaluated by a doctor.
"We have already taken all the vaccines, we only missed the triple vaccine, we are now more tranquil and protected," said Nivia Glória, who went to the Heitor Beltrão Municipal Health Center. , in Tijuca, on weekends, accompanied by her husband, Diogo Santos, 37, and her one – year – old son. "All the family's vaccination cards are up to date," said Leonardo Correia, 38, with his wife and two children aged 7 and 11.
In the list of important vaccines, hepatitis B should also be a priority in adulthood. "It's because the recommendation is to give three doses of the vaccine, which is not always done," explained Cristina. The disease is badually transmitted. If the immunization schedule has not been completed in childhood, it is important to update it as soon as possible.
The return of measles to Brazil, which had been eradicated since 2015, has increased the demand for information on prevention. Among the cases badyzed in Rio, there are adults, like the four students of the UFRJ who became ill last month. Immunization, in this case, is the triple virus, which also protects against mumps and rubella. For those who have never been vaccinated, there are two doses up to 29 years and a dose between 30 and 49. The vaccine is not administered to adults over 49 years old for immunological reasons. Always in the prevention account is yellow fever, which is distributed in a single dose.
As the immunization schedule is more intense in childhood, it is common for adults to lose their vaccination cards. In this case, according to the Superintendent, the first step is to recover it. "It is important to save this information, try to remember the health center you attended," he said. "The vaccine is a drug, it causes adverse reactions, it is better not to do it unnecessarily," he added.
(* Collaborated Renan Schuindt)
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