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BUENOS AIRES – Debates between the negotiators of the governments that make up the G-20 have been extended until 6 o'clock this Saturday and, according to GLOBO, one of the main sources of the Brazilian government, a text has been drafted to become the final communiqué of the G20. a meeting in the Argentine capital during which, unless last-minute changes, the need to reform the World Trade Organization (WTO) will be defended for the first time in an emphatic tone.
According to sources, the initiative was taken mainly by the United States.
– This will be a strong message about the need to reform the organization. Now the content of the reform will be another fight – explained the Brazilian source.
The trade issue is one of the main points of conflict in the G-20. The protectionist measures adopted by the United States and their trade war with China have created an obstacle to the advancement of negotiations within the group. According to the same sources, the issue of protectionism will be mentioned in the final communiqué, but tacitly.
– It will be said that "the G20 does not fulfill its objectives". Everyone who understands what he wants, "said the source.
A consensus principle on the issue of climate change and the Paris Agreement, which, according to US President Donald Trump, would pull out his country, would also have been achieved. The pact was also questioned by President-elect Jair Bolsonaro (PSL), creating friction with countries such as France, which conditioned a future free trade agreement between Mercosur and the European Union (EU). ) the positions of the next Brazilian government on climate.
– There will be a paragraph on climate change, very similar to what was said in Hamburg (seat of the previous G20 meeting). What will be said is that those who have ratified the parental convention must respect it effectively, "the source said.
For her, in the case of Brazil, it will be important for the part of the communiqué to emphasize that the responsibilities of the countries are different according to their levels of emission of contaminating gases.
Negotiations in Buenos Aires are still in progress and the final document is expected to be issued early in the afternoon. Contrary to popular belief, the negotiators were able to draft a document (the risk of closing the meeting without a press release was high) and only the heads of state had to hammer it.
– Up to now, all is well, there are only three or four points left for some delegations to consult their governments, the source said.
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