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Honoré de Balzac was pbadionate about the benefits of coffee for the brain. The famous French writer followed a rigid routine: every night he wandered the streets of Paris in search of a place open until midnight to have a drink. Then he would write until the next morning. Reports indicate that he consumed 50 cups of his favorite drink in one day.
At one point, he started eating whole tablespoons of ground coffee, which he thought would bring benefits in case of fasting. movement, like the battalions of a great army on his legendary battlefield, and the battle goes on, "he said about his favorite drink.
That may have worked Balzac was a prolific writer and had produced nearly a hundred novels, novels and plays during his lifetime.He died of heart failure at the age of 51.
For centuries, the workers of the world The same is true: they have consumed coffee to meet their daily needs, but this has changed.Young people entering the world of business have experimented with various substances that they believe improve their mental abilities.
In fact, some of these so-called "smart drugs" are already incredibly popular, and a recent survey of tens of thousands of people found that 30 % of Americans surveyed said they took it in the last 12 months
It seems everyone will do the same – and it's easy to get carried away by the consequences. Will these substances lead us to the dazzling inventions of the space age? Or maybe an explosion of economic growth? Can the work week shorten as people become more efficient?
Mental Stimulation
To answer these questions, we must first understand what these medications are.
The original "smart drug" is piracetam, which was discovered by Romanian scientist Corneliu Giurgea in the early 1960s. At the time, he was looking for a chemical capable of penetrating the brain and make people sleepy. After months of testing, he created Compound 6215.
It was safe, it had very few side effects, but it did not work. The drug did not give anyone a better night's sleep and seemed to work in the opposite direction.
Piracetam had a surprising side effect. When patients took the substance at least once a month, their memories showed substantial improvements. Giurgea immediately recognized the importance of his discoveries and coined the term "nootropic", which combines the Greek words for "spirit" and "flexion".
Today, this drug is a favorite among students and young professionals looking for a way to. Although decades of discovery have been discovered, nothing indicates that the substance really helps to increase the mental abilities of healthy people.
This is a drug that does not have FDA approval. Drugs Administration, a government agency that oversees drugs and food) in the United States.
Texas businessman and podcaster Mansal Denton takes phenylpyrazine, a close relative of a version of piracetam originally developed by the Union Soviet to address the difficulties faced by astronauts of life in space
"Phenylpyrazine makes me a more articulate person, so I end up making several recordings (of podcasts) when I take them," says -he.
In fact, this scenario provided by these drugs is quite typical. Although many have a legion of pbadionate followers, scientific studies only allow minimal benefits to the brain. Which brings us to a less provocative conclusion: nothing would be different
And creatine monohydrate? This dietary supplement is a white powder, usually mixed with sweetened drinks or milkshakes, or tablets. The chemical is naturally found in the brain, and it is now proven that taking an extra amount of creatine can improve your functioning memory and your intelligence.
But, although it is a relatively recent addition among ambitious young professionals, Creatine has a long history with bodybuilders who have been using it for decades to improve their muscle gains. In the United States, sports supplements represent an additional industry. billions of dollars – and most of them contain creatine.
According to a survey conducted last year by the Ipsos Public Affairs Institute, 22% of adults reported taking sports supplements. If creatine had a major impact on the workplace, we would certainly have seen some signs.
Of course, there are drugs with greater processing power. "I think it's very clear that some work," says Andrew Huberman, neuroscientist at Stanford University in the United States.
In fact, there is a category of smart drugs that has attracted more attention from scientists and biohackers – those seeking to change their own biology and skills – than any other. They call stimulants.
Two more and more popular options are amphetamines and methylphenidate, drugs sold under the brands Adderall and Ritalin. In the United States, both drugs are approved for the treatment of people with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), a behavior disorder characterized by symptoms of inattention, d 39, agitation and impulsivity.
These drugs are now widely used by people living in the environment.
Amphetamines have a long history as "drugs of intelligence" – from the Hungarian mathematician Paul Erdös, who relies on them to solve mathematical puzzles, to the English writer Graham Greene, who used to write two books at the same time. More recently, numerous reports have been reported on their widespread use in certain fields, such as journalism, the arts and finance.
Those who have taken amphetamines swear to work – although this is not what you think. In 2015, research has shown that its impact on intelligence is "modest". But most people do not take them to improve their mental abilities.
Important observation: Adderall and Ritalin present risks and serious side effects (see below).
One of the results of taking these substances is the ability to take mentally draining tasks, especially those that provide a reward in the end. One study found that many people felt that an "interesting" math problem was needed when they used it.
But if all our staff started to get used to it. In case of doping with such stimulants, they would likely have two main effects.
First, people would stop avoiding unpleasant tasks and lazy employees who would have perfected the art of procrastination would begin to perform their tasks with agility, keeping spreadsheets.
"It seems that more and more people in Silicon Valley and Wall Street are using nootropic substances." professional athletes living in extremely competitive environments. and where there is a lot to lose, "says Geoffrey Woo, CEO and co-founder of the HVMN nutrition company, which produces a range of nootropic supplements.
The director and podcaster of Mansal Denton is of the same opinion. "I think the nootropes are just making everything more and more competitive." The ease of access to Russian and Chinese intellectual capital in the United States, for example, is increasing, and the desire to obtain any possible benefit is available. "
But it is also estimated that there would be significant losses." Amphetamines are structurally similar to methamphetamine – a powerful and highly addictive recreational drug that has cost many lives and can be fatal.
Adderall and Ritalin are drugs known to cause addiction, and many reports of officials have already been reported to get rid of them.There are also side effects such as nervousness, anxiety, insomnia, ills Stomach and even hair loss, among others
Would there be an impact on overall productivity?
Finally, a stimulant-based workforce would not necessarily be more productive in general. "There is also a question:" How do you feel the next day? ""
"There is another question:" How do you feel the next day? "Perhaps you are hyper concent re for four hours or twelve hours, then leave the area for 24 or 48 hours. "
Given these disadvantages, it seems fair to predict that prescription stimulants will probably not change the world so soon, but there is a lighter version on the spot, which you can buy almost nil. Anywhere: Caffeine
In the United States, people consume more coffee than soda, tea and juice together Unfortunately, no one has ever felt its impact on economic growth – but many studies have shown many other benefits.Curiously, caffeine has more benefits than the caffeine-based dietary supplement created by the company Woo, which currently sells for $ 17.95 for 60 tablets.
What if we all took intelligence pills? In fact, most of us already use them every day while drinking our breakfast. But Balzac could have told you before.
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