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Brazil of Fact – Brazil has completed its 30 years of fighting HIV on December 1, the country being a world reference in the treatment of the disease. According to the 2018 Epidemiological Bulletin, in 2012, the AIDS detection rate was 21.7 cases per 100,000 population and fell to 18.3% in 2017. The death rate from the disease also decreased by 16%. , 5% between 2014 and 2017. The result is due, mainly because of the fact that Brazil was one of the first countries to incorporate the drug since the discovery of so-called antiretrovirals in 1995. According to the infectious doctor Gerson Salvador
"One year after the disclosure, Brazil was in fact a pioneer in providing antiretroviral therapy to people living with HIV and AIDS."
PEC 95 investment freeze calls into question one of the most effective AIDS programs in the world. The vice president of the Brazilian Association for AIDS Interdisciplinary (ABIA), Veriano Terto, explains that Brazil's excellent performance in the fight against AIDS is mainly due to the existence of the world. a public health system unique in Brazil. He claims that the drug distribution program was only possible thanks to the principle of universality and equity on which the SUS is based.
He also points out that reductions in areas such as education and research are worrisome and could make the Brazilian response impracticable. in the fight against the HIV virus. "We need to integrate innovation, that is to say we must not only keep our drug purchases, but also integrate new medicines to make this response sustainable."
AIDS has still not healed, but the treatment provided by SUS helps reduce HIV viral load in the blood. Salvador, who is also part of the São Paulo Medical Association, says that in the early days of AIDS in the 1980s, the case fatality rate was 100%. The doctor also explains that with the Brazilian treatment, the genetic material of HIV is so little present in the blood that some people do not transmit the disease anymore. In this sense, Bolsonaro's statements indicate that SUS should not be responsible for the treatment of AIDS, treating persons infected with the disease pejoratively. disease, concerns the doctor. The health minister appointed by the future president has also made controversial statements and apprehended HIV-positive people, experts and activists in the region. The National Commission on Sexually Transmitted Infections, HIV / AIDS and Viral Hepatitis (CNAIDS) published a manifesto on the 16th.
For Terto, who is also a physician in collective health, context and conservative speeches of the new Government
"We are faced with prevention, with scientific information, adequate information and positions of solidarity with these populations, is not reprehensible". After more than 2,000 years, religions do not stop bad and lead a bad life. "
He also points out that, although the Brazilian AIDS response is a worldwide reference, the number of cases remains high, mainly among the young population.The disease needs data, medicines, prevention and mainly information.
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