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Does the intervention work already?
No. The measure has already been approved by the Boards of the Republic and National Defense, but the decree that sets the intervention must be signed Monday (10).
The intervention will be valid until December 31st.
Who will be the interventor?
The elected governor, Antonio Denarium (PSL), will be the speaker. Therefore, in practice, the intervention advances management starting on January 1, without affecting possession, since the measure ends at the end of the year.
He has already indicated that he would give priority to payments from servers – who had been without pay since October – that he was preparing to privatize or close the state and that he He would present Tuesday to President Temer a state stimulus plan.
What is under the control of the interventor?
As intervention is integral, Denarium must badume management of the state as a whole, leading to the departure of Governor Suely Campos (PP). Details of how management will still need to be defined.
Temer appointed two Secretaries of the Government of Intervention: General Eduardo Pazuello, who coordinates the operation that handles the Venezuelan migration, to the Secretary of the Treasury, and Paulo Costa, who was already involved in the penitentiary system, to the Secretary of Public Security.
The governor loses the job?
No, she is removed from office until the end of the term. Therefore, you must continue to receive a salary and the right to personal security.
What is the financial position of the state?
Payments from servers in all departments, except for health and education, have fallen behind since October and the Treasury Department estimates a debt of R $ 188 million with only payment
There is no forecast for the payment of the 2nd installment of 13 and the salaries for November and December may be for 2019.
Which services are concerned?
Without salaries, state employees went on strike on October 23 and the strike has grown with a series of protests in recent weeks.
Without receiving payment, school bus companies also stopped their activities, affecting at least 30,000 students. At the Roraima General Hospital and Maternity Hospital, which are the state's main health units, non-emergency surgeries have been suspended since November for lack of drugs and basic equipment.
The intervention in Roraima is equal to Rio?
No. In Roraima, the intervention is integral and not partial, as in Rio de Janeiro, where it reaches only the field of public security. As a result, she is removing Governor Suely Campos (PP) from her position.
"The Rio intervention took place in a sectoral manner, while respecting public security." The governor of the time, Pezão, continued to exercise all the functions of governor with autonomy, with the exception of the security which had been entrusted to a determined stakeholder, with the help of the armed forces. , explained Manoel Peixinho, professor of administrative law at PUC Rio
Governor Suely Campos is under investigation?
No. Guilherme Campos, son of the governor, was arrested on the last day and suspected of leading a $ 1 million eviction program into the penitentiary system, he was not targeted and no other operation of the PF did. was launched four days later deviation in school meals.The state says it collaborates in surveys.
While Venezuelan migration affects the state?
In neighboring Venezuela , the state receives since 2015 an increasing number of immigrants fleeing the country. FP estimates that 500 Venezuelans cross the border every day and, although most do not remain in the state, those in Roraima already make up 10% of the local population.
The arrival of immigrants mainly affects sectors such as health, safety and education, and creates tension with the local population. In August, the people of Pacaraima, on the border, expelled 1,200 Venezuelans from the city under the sign of protest.
Why is the state experiencing a crisis in the penitentiary system?
The state's penitentiary system is subject to federal government intervention since last month. The measure was taken at the request of Republican superintendent Rachel Dodge, who spoke of disruptions in the delivery of food to prisoners, delays in the salaries of agents, a lack of control over the administration of units, acts of torture, badault and escape of prisoners.
In the case of the Monte Cristo Agricultural Penitentiary, the largest and most deadly stage of the state with 33 deaths in January 2017, the situation is even more critical.
Dominated by the CCP faction until the intervention of the Prison Working Group, the prison was the order where orders were given for serial attacks against public buildings, such as the A police station and a barracks, and murders on the streets of the state, which had the highest homicide rate of the state. country for the 5th time in September.
Is it a military intervention?
No. Federal intervention in Roraima, like the partial intervention in Rio, is authorized by the President of the Republic, which is a civilian authority, and not decreed by the military. The auditor is also civil.
"The purpose of the intervention is to allow the state to maintain a minimal balance in terms of sustainability, in the case of Roraima, which can benefit from financial, economic and political support ", said Manoel Peixinho.
The decree has already been approved by the councils of the Republic and National Defense. Now, the measure will vote in the National Congress, which should happen in the second.
When the Union Can Intervene in the States and the Federal District
The Constitution provides a series of situations permitting intervention. When it is necessary to maintain "integrity" of Brazil
FEDERAL INTERVENTION IN RORAIMA
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