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The figures presented by the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE) show a slight decrease in the official unemployment rate, which stood at 11.6% for the quarter ended in November, against 12.1% in August and 12% for the same period of the previous year. last year. The estimate is 12,206 million unemployed, 501,000 less during the quarter (-3.9%) and 364,000 less in 12 months (-2.9%). The statistical data are positive, but the labor market has essentially created vacant positions among workers without a portfolio and on their own, making the general income conditions and the quality of life of the labor force precarious.
From August to November, the country has 1,108 million additional inhabitants (an increase of 1.2%) out of a total of 93.189 million. But none of this work is signed. On the other hand, employment without portfolio increased 4.5%, with an increase of 498,000. And there are 528,000 other self-employed (2.3%).
This is repeated in the annual comparison. Compared to November 2017, there are 1.241 million employed persons (1.3%). During this period, the country lost 256,000 jobs with a portfolio in the private sector (-0.8%) and gained 522,000 (4.7%). The so-called underutilization rate of the labor force, which includes people who would like to work more, but can not, has risen from 24.4% to 23.9% in the quarter, above 2017 (23.7%). The underutilized population was estimated at 27 million, 478,000 fewer (-1.7%) and 486,000 more in one year (1.8%).
The number of discouraged people who have stopped searching. estimated at 4.7 million, or 9.9% more than last year (4.3 million). The stability was at the rendezvous.
Trade, construction and public administration grew during the quarter. The industry has closed vacancies even in the annual comparison.
Estimated at R $ 2,238, the average income was not considered significant by IBGE.
* RBA Information
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