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Petrobras announced yesterday that due to the end of the diesel subsidy, negotiated during the truckers' strike in May, with a December 31 deadline, the price of fuel will be increased by 2.5%. day. As a result, the national average price of diesel sales in refineries and state terminals will be R $ 1.8545 per liter, an increase of R $ 0.0457 per liter. Under the agreement reached in May, the government provided a subsidy of R $ 0.30 per liter of diesel, in addition to reducing Cide and PIS / Cofins taxes on the proceeds of R $ 0.16, in order to to guarantee a R $ 0.46 per liter in consumer prices.
According to Petrobras, the new price, effective today at zero hours, "is 11.75% lower than December 31. May, R $ 2.1016, the last before the start of the government program ". "This change is a consequence of the change in the exchange rate and the international price of diesel over the period," the company said in a note. According to Petrobras, the average price to be charged as of today is also lower by R $ 0.117171 than the first value established after the decision to subsidize fuel, which was R $ 2.0316 on 1 June. "
" With the adjustment announced yesterday, the average price of diesel marketed by Petrobrs has dropped by 2.1% in 12 months, "said the company.According to the state-owned company, the new price represents about half of the value of the diesel sold in the stations, to the extent that, in the final price, the taxes, the cost of the biodiesel and the margins of the distributors and resellers are added.] Due to the fall of the price in the last few months, the government of Michel Temer had already discussed the end of the subsidy, which ultimately did not happen.
In an interview last week, the minister Temer Finance, Eduardo Guardia, called for a gradual exit from the program. "There are no resources in the government for this (maintaining subsidies)," Guardia said. "Today, with the oil and exchange rate scenario, I could go out gradually from this program. But I will not make a recommendation to the next government. The grant ends on the first day.
New Politics
Petrobras announced Friday (28) the adoption of a financial mechanism for the complementary political protection of diesel prices.According to the state company, the methodology allows for a company to maintain the stable product rating in refineries for a period of up to seven consecutive days, at a time when the international rates of the derivative and the exchange rate fluctuate sharply.In the statement to the market, Petrobras has stated that the mechanism of protection was similar to that existing for gasoline and that it would continue to define the timing of application when volatility is high
.The State explained that the application of the method was carried out without opening the international price parity, allowing the company to obtain a financial result equivalent to that which accompanies the practice of readjusts Petrobras reported that the price of diesel was related to the product sold in the refineries to the distributors and represented only part of the value of the fuel sold in the stations to the final consumer. In the composition of consumer prices, the cost of biodiesel, taxes and margins of distributors and resellers are also included.
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