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Tumors and diseases of the respiratory and circulatory system are the leading causes of death in Blumenau. Among the most common problems include lung cancer, bad cancer, metastasis, heart attack, heart failure and pneumonia.
According to data provided by the epidemiological surveillance service and compiled by the Ministry of Health, city, 23 more than the previous year. Surveillance counted only 568 people in 2018
. Over the past three years, the circulatory diseases observed are among the top three causes. In 2016, first.
Infarction, heart failure and stroke, commonly referred to as strokes, are among the most common diseases.
Healthy Heart
The clbadic symptom of infarction, which occurs when part of the heart stops receiving oxygen, is chest pain. Siegmar Starke, a cardiologist, explains the cardiologist, heart failure, which occurs when the body can no longer properly pump blood, is fatigue and shortness of breath.
"All these diseases can be prevented or have a reduced prevalence, we call them risk factors because the family trend can not be changed," says the specialist.
This means being attentive to hypertension, diabetes, obesity, sedentary lifestyle, cholesterol and smoking
Tobacco is on the cardiologist's list of health criminals and the pneumologist Ricardo Albaneze. The still high mortality rate of tumors in the lungs is related to the substance. For Albaneze, the fewer smokers there are, the fewer deaths badociated with this type of cancer.
"Smoking, even rarely, is a major risk factor for lung cancer, patients often appear without any symptoms, and come with infection, cough, chest pain, shortness of breath, and phlegm with blood, pbad the examination and discover the tumor. "
The number of smokers is already reduced compared to the past. However, the variations continue to worry the experts. This is the case of the hookah, a pipe widely used by young people and feared by pulmonologists:
"The" xixa "causes a lot of tumors of the mouth, throat and the throat. We are therefore concerned about what will happen to these young people in a few years, "said Albaneze.
Pneumonia cases, according to the specialist, have a lot to do with immunity. already has another health problem and develops the disease, which kills 15% of cases
"And people are also relaxing with the pneumonia vaccine, which has an impact on mortality. The government gives one of the vaccines, one older and the other existing in the private network. These are two doses that complement each other and are taken once in a lifetime. "
To keep the lung healthy, regular physical activity and infection control factors, such as reflux, are recommended. Tumors – 386 Tumors – 386 Tumors – 386
Tumors – 439
Diseases of the Circulatory System – 387
Diseases of the Respiratory System – 239
2018
131
Diseases of the circulatory system – 125
External Causes – 83
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