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President Jair Bolsonaro (PSL) told military leaders and generals at the top of the armed forces that there would be no US base installed in Brazil during his tenure.
According to Folha learned from the general authorities who received the message, the message had been conveyed by the Minister of Defense, General Fernando Azevedo e Silva
. Bolsonaro had raised the possibility of installing a base from the United States, a country with which he fought since his election during an interview with SBT last week
Chancellor Ernesto Araújo, confirmed the intention expressed in the sequence. US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo, who was in the hands of the president on January 1, praised it in an interview with the O Estado de S. Paulo newspaper.
This statement surprised the army, even more than an army echelon known for its nationalist rhetoric
The High Command of the Army, center of gravity of the Brazilian military power, expressed dissatisfaction with the conversations of its members – the four-star generals, top of the hierarchy.
The United States has more than 800 bases in about 80 countries, but none is active in South America. They were present in Colombia in agreement with the (19659002) Acted in Paraguay and, from 1999 to 2009, they occupied a base in Ecuador
In the Colombian case, a thousand American soldiers are still at the service of the armed forces Colombian revolutionaries. only after the peace agreement between the government and the FARC in 2016. But the project to create local bases was rejected by the country's courts.
In Brazil, the mere idea of having permanently installed US military personnel causes ruin at the highest level. The degree of discomfort or retirement relief will be verified Tuesday (8): Bolsonaro will participate in a luncheon in the honor of the Navy Commander.
The idea of the base contradicts the principles of sovereignty and the search for means of self-defense.
Even if he prospered, he would require congressional authorization, after consultation with the National Defense Council by the president.
Brazil hosted only US servicemen during the Second World War. World In 1942, the dictatorship of Getulio Vargas ceded areas of Natal to Allied air operations in the Atlantic, in exchange for political and economic favor.
Another concern raised by the military concerns precedents. Russia has been arguing with the Venezuelan Chavez dictatorship for years about creating a base on the Caribbean coast of the country and could feel stimulated by a Brazilian-like movement.
By default, a Russian base would fall like a glove for the stalker. the government of Nicolás Maduro, whose re-election was denounced by Brazil and other countries.
China, which is buying positions in the exploration of raw materials and energy in the region, could also seek a partnership, bringing exogenous elements to the region's neutral tradition.
Bolsonaro 's suggestion also arouses the concern of the Brazilian Air Force, mediator of the negotiations for the conclusion of an agreement with the Americans on the. commercial use of the Alcântara base, which has one of the best geographical positions for launching rockets.
The fear was that the discussion of another American base would be brought before Congress, which would confuse with the role of the rocket base.
There is no certainty, but the military core of the government, composed of reserve generals occupying high positions, was not Folha was informed by active officials that suspicions weighed on the new Chancellor, declared fan of Donald Trump's government, and considering the American president as an alleged leader.
According to the vision that he defended in articles and in his inaugural speech, globalism would be a Marxist attack at the root of these values, and only the union of countries of Christian tradition could do so. face,
This espouses the ideas of the writer Olavo de Carvalho, who said Araújo. Eduardo Bolsonaro, member of the PSL-SP and son of the president, is the guarantor of the chancellor. The military believe that the idea arose from the influence of the family.
In one way or another, he had decided
And he did it in a delicate area because there is a complicated balance between the forces of influence his team and the armed forces that support them, but fear the politicization of their ranks.
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