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A case of suspicion of dengue is investigated on the death of a Uraí teenager in the north of the state. The 14-year-old girl spent the holidays at Cornelio Procopio, where she was hospitalized on December 29th. The case was aggravated because she was diabetic
The rapid test performed at the time of admission was positive for dengue, but this procedure only guides the initial diagnosis because it There is a great possibility of crossing with other diseases. To date, the serology developed by the Central State Laboratory (Lacen) does not confirm dengue fever.
According to the head of the National Environmental Monitoring Center, Ivana Belmonte, after receiving this notification, the State Department of Health sent to the municipality of Uraí two pieces of equipment. Smoke treatment to reduce the mosquitoes present in the building. l & # 39; air. "But the elimination of larvae (breeding areas) depends a lot on the commitment of the population itself, which has to eliminate the puddles of stagnant water in
Uraí shows an increase in the circulation of the dengue virus type 2, which also increases concern, since until last year, the vast majority of cases recorded in Paraná, about 90%, was type 1 Even people who became immune to type 1 can become infected with type 2.
Since last August of last year, The State confirmed the presence of 129 cases of dengue fever in 38 municipalities, particularly in the north, north-west and west of Paraná, but so far only Uraí has reached the situation epidemic alert, estimated at 273.62 cases per 100 000 population.
Alert
ts most affected dengue, as is the case in the summer, the entire population should be put on alert to prevent the proliferation of mosquito emitter. It is necessary to eliminate all types and sizes of stagnant water, wells and animal drinkers where mosquito larvae breed.
Ivana explains that some people are more vulnerable to the development of the severe form of the disease. This at-risk group mainly includes the elderly, pregnant women, minor infants (aged from 29 days to 6 months), chemical-dependent people, and people with pre-existing chronic disease such as diabetes. hypertension, diabetes mellitus, sickle cell disease, chronic kidney disease, etc.
The most serious cases are usually people whose health status is most fragile and who require special attention. The guidance is that they seek health care as soon as they exhibit the first symptoms. Timely and timely diagnosis and treatment greatly reduces the risk of worsening the case.
The symptoms to be observed are: fever accompanied by headaches, joint pains, muscular pains and behind the eyes, or general malaise. . The summer, with higher temperatures and a rainy climate, causes the accumulation of water and the development of mosquito Aedes aegypti, which transmits diseases such as dengue, zika and chikungunya.
Travelers should redouble their efforts to prevent the spread of the disease. Before leaving your property, the resident must ensure that you do not give up containers that can accumulate water and serve as a breeding ground for mosquito larvae. It is recommended to pay attention to spaces that are not always known, such as bromeliads, tree cavities, drains and water collectors in the refrigerator / air conditioner.
"Only a few minutes make all the difference in mosquito control, keeping the house waterless means protecting your family and neighbors," said Ivana Belmonte, head of the National Watch Center. environment.
The same recommendations should be followed by those who rent a house for the season. "The arrival must be accompanied by a careful inspection of ships, buckets, swimming pools, toilets, tanks, bottles and any object that can collect water in the water." lack of inhabitants, "adds Ivana
Among the most common breeding grounds, pots and plates, pet bottles, plastic cups, bags, cans and other recyclable materials. There are also other bad guys who are not always visible, such as clogged gutters, tree trunks, bromeliads and external refrigerator trays.
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