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Symptoms appear and disappear if the infection is not treated, hence the importance of prevention.
Syphilis is a curable and systemic badually transmitted infection (STI). It is quiet and dangerous if it is not handled properly. After the initial contact with the bacteria, it can remain in the body of the person for decades, then manifest again.
Syphilis acquired up to two years is considered recent. At this stage, the disease may manifest as primary, secondary or recent syphilis. The infection present in the individual for more than two years is called late syphilis and may manifest as latent late or latent latency.
The evolution of syphilis is usually silent and asymptomatic. The signs and symptoms, when they occur, vary according to the stages of the infection. During primary syphilis, a single ulcer may appear at the site of entry of the bacterium, a hard cancer, usually in the penis, bad, cervix, anus, mouth or nose. other places of contact. This injury does not hurt, sting, burn or contain pus. In addition, bumps may appear in the groin. These events occur 10 to 90 days after infection, which includes the incubation period. This wound disappears spontaneously without scarring after a few weeks, even if it is not treated.
If syphilis is not diagnosed or treated, it can progress to the secondary stage, a sign of body patches, especially on the palms and soles of the feet, which are the most common and are often confused with allergies. These imperfections also disappear spontaneously in a few weeks, whatever the treatment, even in the infected person. At this point, there may be other symptoms such as fever, malaise, headache, nausea, vomiting, and nodules in the body.
Tertiary syphilis may take long periods of time before the symptoms will ever occur. In general, the average onset of this phase is between two and four years after infection, but this can take decades. This phase of infection is the most serious since it has skin, bone, cardiovascular and neurological lesions leading to the destruction of tissues, which can even lead to death.
Syphilis heals and treatment is offered free of charge by SUS. It is important to always prevent the use of male or female condoms in all badual relationships, including oral bad, and to get tested every year.
A drop of blood already allows the detection of syphilis. Be sure to take the test if you have suspicions. The result is available in just 30 minutes.
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