[ad_1]
During the hottest season of the year, many people resort to the beach and pool to cool off and enjoy the summer. However, long exposure to the sun can cause skin cancer – considered the most common oncological type in the Brazilian population – and affects thousands of people each year.
To get an idea, according to the National Cancer Institute (INCA), an estimated 5,290 new cases a year, only in Espírito Santo. Of these, 170 are melanomas, the most serious type of skin cancer. "Although this is not the most common, it requires special attention because of the severity and aggressiveness that are more important and can even kill the person," said Gabriel Chaar, Southern Group Oncologist ,
In Brazil, there are an estimated 180,000 new cases of illness reported until the end of the first half of 2019. Avoiding skin cancer is the first step, but knowing how to quickly recognize the signs of the disease increases the chances of healing by almost 100%. "It's not all the tasks or the pains that cause cancer.Therefore it's not necessary to panic.The idea is to get to know each other and to notice some signs, such as skin patches. 39, different asymmetry, because half of the lesion has a shape different from that of the other.regular, are usually turbid and rough, dark or alternating colors, diameter greater than 6 mm and progressive growth, they can be a sign of the disease, "explained the specialist of the Southern Group
19659004] The disease mainly affects people with skin and light eyes, with freckles, spots and points on the body who spend a lot of time in the sun and have heredity for the disease.
Gabriel Chaar testifies that people sensitive to neoplasia should have sunscreen as a daily companion, as sunlight is the main risk factor for the incidence of the disease. "If you are exposed to the sun, you must protect yourself with sunscreen, caps, hats, and appropriate clothing, and even those with a low exposure should be aware of other risk factors for skin cancer."
Skin cancer is not a problem in the summer, but the sum of many summers of sun exposure. That is why, normally, those who suffer from the disease today know where it is coming from. This was the case of 82-year-old Maria Sebastiana, who underwent four surgeries and does not remember using sunscreen for the first 60 years of her life. "I did not even know what was protective, I heard about the disease when there was a sore in the nose and nothing could worsen it." "Until I go to the doctor and he undergoes tests and biopsies detect skin cancer" in retirement
Maria Sebastiana presents all the characteristics of the patients most susceptible to the disease. Clear skin, less melanic – protective against radiation – pints distributed throughout the body and blue eyes complete the profile of risk factors. Nowadays, cured of the disease, Dona Maria is no longer exposed to the sun, she suffers in the summer heat and monitors every point that appears on the skin. "Today, I know how to take care of myself and tell all people who have skin like me to protect themselves," he said.
Another case concerns director Monica Braga, 52, who does not live without sunscreen. She uses one on her face, another on the body, one to leave the house and another to stay. A discipline she has learned in the aftermath of a skin cancer. "I took the surfboard and I was going surfing waves at an hour that was dangerous.Cancer was a big scare.Today, I advise people to wear sunscreen , to use an umbrella on the beach, be careful, especially with children.There are many ways to protect yourself from the sun, there are even filtered clothes and I advise them to use them. "
Jornal da TV Vitória has prepared a series of three special reports on the diseases of the summer. the last episode that talks about skin cancer.
[ad_2]
Source link
