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You may have heard of CERN, the particle physics laboratory complex near Geneva, Switzerland. It is the largest laboratory in the world, transcending the physical boundaries between countries, and it seems that CERN plans to have even bigger dimensions.
The laboratory recently published documents indicating a new ally of the LHC, the Large Hadron Collider. , with even more impressive dimensions. It is the future circular collider (FCC), which would be four times larger than the LHC. This equipment is capable of launching particles in circular paths at very high speed, allowing researchers to badyze the effects caused by the collision of one particle with another. 19659002] Thus, the FCC can measure about 100 km long and, if it runs to its full capacity, will be able to produce particle collisions up to 10 times the energy of the LHC. At first glance, this whole size may seem excessive, but it is important to remember that the LHC operates in a field of unexplored physics, which requires robust structures to be able to glimpse the subatomic world – as it Was with the experiments of
It is possible that the FCC is an open door to new discoveries in the world of physics, while helping researchers answer the big questions about our universe – p For example, what form dark matter and why there is more matter than antimatter. It should be noted that, until now, the standard model of physics does not completely explain all the mysteries of the Universe, which has not changed much with the LHC: answers and models raise other questions
The FCC is expected to cost more than $ 5 billion for the construction of its tunnel. Calm, it is not over: it would take another $ 4.6 billion to create the first collider particle and, by the way, $ 17 billion should cover the last collider that crush protons. The entire project will involve more than 1,300 contributors from different universities around the world and, if the bill is approved, facilities should be operational by 2040.
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