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The number of cases of acute diarrheal disease (ADD) increased in the state at the beginning of the year. According to experts, the rainy season increases the risk of diseases transmitted by bacteria, viruses and parasites. In the village of Jericoacoara, on the west coast, the accumulation of waste – despite regular and selective collection – becomes an environment conducive to the proliferation of flies and other insects.
The result is an increasing number of virus cases that have affected the virus. , locals and tourists looking for this time of year, the calm waters of the village and its natural beauty to escape the stress of their cities. This was the case of Goiano Rodrigo Costa (38), for the second time during a visit to the famous beach.
"I had persistent vomiting, along with other people in my group, who also had diarrhea cases.We were soon looking for the Pronto unit."
During his treatment and medication, Rodrigo Costa noticed the large number of patients who arrived at the UPA with the same symptoms. During a conversation with some of them, the tourist was surprised at the natural way in which they handled the case. "In the health care unit, I had no indication of hygiene to avoid spreading this infection." People have said that it was a common phenomenon at this time of year. to avoid, "said the tourist who was bedridden.
Worried, Rodrigo began to better observe what happened with the food served." I realized that it did not exist. no single sanitary measure to put an end to this situation, both in the upscale hotel where I stayed and in other catering establishments. I've seen windows of roofless kitchens, exposed foods without the blanket and the necessary people handling food, or tourists feeding themselves without the prior use of alcohol in it. frost, which I have never seen exposed at a table, minimal measures to avoid this type of problem, "said Costa
Prevention 19659002] According to Jessica Albuquerque, Director from the Jericoacoara UPA, cases of infection have increased significantly in the village.About 30 patients were seen during the first week of January, among children and adults.
"Au Over the weeks, this number has increased. In addition to residents, many tourists also sought unity. we have developed a treatment plan for those looking for the UPA. It is important that tourists beware of food, hygiene and hydration during the trip, "said Albuquerque
The Secretary of Health of Jijoca de Jericoacoara, Ângelo Nóbrega, emphasized the procedures adopted by the professionals. "The Secretariat has guided the population with conferences and preventive measures, such as campaigns in institutions hosting tourists or selling food, "he said.
Alta
In Juazeiro do Norte, Cariri, in the During the first weeks of January, 674 cases of diarrheal disease (AAD), incorrectly known as "fly virus", was recorded, which increased by 26% over the same period of last year and increased, particularly in the third week , where 256 cases However, the municipality's epidemiological surveillance coordinator, Evanusia de Lima, believes that it is not yet an epidemic due to the large number of inhabitants. , which rises to about 270,000.
The Department of Health has nevertheless intensified. guidelines for diseases. "It is common to monitor water for human consumption as one of the prevention solutions," he says. Health workers visit neighborhoods by reinforcing hygiene habits, including washing their hands, preparing food, using filtered or boiled water, and taking care of garbage. In Crato, during the same period, 532 cases were recorded, a more worrying figure since the municipality has half of the population of Juazeiro do Norte (135,000 inhabitants). Last year, 471 cases were reported. "We must consider that it is a seasonal disease and that this period of rain is increasing the number of cases," said the special coordinator of health surveillance, Arlene Sampaio.
The concern is expected to persist until March or April at the rainy block in the state. In Cariri, unlike other regions of Ceará, rains intensify earlier, from January to April, while in other areas, "winter" extends until May. . "The Ministry of Health is vigilant to prevent the occurrence of complications such as dehydration and hydroelectrolyte imbalance, especially in children and the elderly."
In Iguatu, the largest city in the South Central region, the number of patients looking for the Emergency Care Unit (UPA) and the Regional Hospital of gu #atu [[[[[[[[[[Emergency(HRI)whocomplainsofdiarrheavomitingandbodypainhavedoubledthismonthcomparedtolastDecemberUPAnurseinIguatuLuanaSoaressaidthatonaveragethenumberofpatientsbadistedwas70patientsat12hoursThismonthitreaches150people"Themajorityofpatientscomplainofvomitingdiarrheahighfeverandpaininthebody"hesaid
"There are patients of all age groups," he added. According to the unit nursing service, the movement is intense and the number of patients with the basic symptoms has increased by at least 70%.
"This is a seasonal problem that occurs at this time of year," said nurse Cláudia Oliveira.
In Central Sertão, 447 cases were detected in the 8th Regional Health Coordination Area (CRES), in the 8th Regional Health Coordination Area (CRES). , based in Quixadá. In this municipality, there are 125 confirmations of DDA, the largest number in the region. In the city's Emergency Unit (UPA), this represents 6% of daily events. UPA has the capacity to serve 200 patients a day. For now, the image is normal, explains the director general of the unit, Raul Dinelly.
Alert
Although it is known "fly disease" or "fly virus" according to Nurse Caroline Muniz, Departmental Epidemiological Surveillance Core Technician from the health of Ceará (Sesa), the insect is however not the only transmitter of this virus, reported as an acute diarrheal disease (ADD).
She thinks that the virus has gained this "nickname" because of the rainy season of the year, when the proliferation of flies increases. "What you can notice in this rainy season, is that in some places, there is an increase in the proliferation of flies, which may have a correlation with hygiene, the care of food, but there is no direct transmission of the virus by the fly, details the Rui Gouveia
The disease can be transmitted by viruses, bacteria or parasites.The fly and the mouse, the badroach, the Ant and even the human being can transmit these microorganisms.Therefore, good hand hygiene and food is essential to prevent ADD.
Muniz however warns that the state has not still reached viral stage. "These cases are just starting in our state, there are 11,000 until last week, but we must have more than 2,000 a week." The year last, there were 307 in total. "
Care
According to the editors, the processing time is between 2 and 14 days. To avoid it, simple steps can be helpful, as always wash hands, vegetables, fruits and vegetables and drink plenty of water.
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