Bariatric surgery is not the solution for all cases of obesity – 11/07/18 – SOROCABA E REGIÃO



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Bariatric surgery should only be performed by people with a problem of obesity. Recurrent Health of Obesity – DISCLOSURE

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The fight against obesity is not limited to the aesthetic issue, but also to health, and in this case even a surgical intervention may be necessary. But in which clinical areas is surgery indicated? Can all overweight people use the procedure? Who explains about this is the gastroenterologist Rafael Beltrami, applied integrated medicine, who also speaks contraindications.

The specialist, who also performs bariatric surgeries, explains that to undergo this procedure there are some indications, having for principal being the overweight, with the body mbad index (BMI) greater than or equal to 40 35, there are other problems related to obesity, such as diabetes, asthma and lung problems. The age range varies between 15 and 60 years, including, as a prerequisite, not being able to lose weight normally. The physician observes, however, that in the pre-surgical evaluation, the contraindications are severe pulmonary problems, cirrhosis, liver cirrhosis, heart problems and renal failure.

Beltrami: the obese must be evaluated by a multidisciplinary team – ACQUIS PERSONNEL

Beltrami also points out that there are variations of surgical techniques. Among these, he cites the de-absorbing techniques that allow the patient to eat, however, hinder the absorption of nutrients and thus lead the obese to weight loss. They are usually very successful in weight loss, which can reach 40% of the initial weight, however, they need a more rigid control with regard to nutritional disorders, mineral elements and vitamins. Such techniques have become increasingly popular because of the quality of life that they bring to the patient. He points out that these operations are known as "intestinal deviation" because they divert a lot of the way food has to pbad, thus making a circuit smaller and providing lower nutrient absorption.

In the meantime, the physician observes that in order to be operated on in bariatric surgery, each patient must also be prepared through a multidisciplinary team composed of a nutritionist, a medical doctor, and a physician. a psychologist and a cardiologist, and that the postoperative adaptation is variable. multidisciplinary team, especially the psychologist, as well as the maintenance of physical activities.

Beltrami however emphasizes that the quality of life of patients undergoing the bariatric procedure is indisputable, even highlighting the improvement in self-esteem. But the expert also warns that bariatric surgery is only indicated for patients who have a recurring health problem of obesity and is contraindicated when it comes to only an aesthetic question.

Children are also affected

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According to the data of I World Health Organization (WHO), 41 million children suffer from an inadequate diet – EDITION

Inadequate diet contributes to overweight under 5, are overweight or obese and this is already considered a global epidemic. According to pediatrician Denise Lellis Garcia, "studies have already reported the epidemic of childhood obesity with genetic causes, lack of badfeeding, the type of delivery, the increase maternal weight during pregnancy, gestational stress, birth weight, gut microbiota and many others, but in my opinion, the most important are the behavioral causes. "

According to a study on Infant obesity carried out by the portal Trocando Diapers (TF), with 10,000 respondents, including 3,800 mothers, it has been shown that 4 out of 9 women started to feed themselves as well as bad milk before 6 months of life of the child. Another fact that draws attention is that 59% of Brazilians do not encourage their child to engage in physical activity. Among young women aged 18 to 24, this percentage is 69%. Five out of nine children have the habit of eating in front of electronic devices.

The pediatrician believes that one of the most common mistakes made by parents is to offer food to their babies because they feel like it. Another mistake is to replace the food rejected by the child by those that she accepts more easily. "Today, many children enter school very early or are cared for by others, such as grandparents and nannies, because we do not pay attention to children. parents because most of the time it is not them who introduce the wrong foods. children. "

The pediatrician warns that criticism of obese children should be avoided, as well as radical regimes without medical intervention." Working on their self-esteem, allowing the reduction of sedentary lifestyle are equally important actions or more important as food interventions. "

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