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The number of suspected dengue cases in the state of Piauí in 2018 decreased by 71.6% compared to 2017. Last year, 4,565 cases were recorded in the year. State throughout the year. Already this year, to date, there are 1,295 suspected cases reported. The data was consolidated by the State Department of Coordination and Control Actions against Microcephaly, Department of State Health.
Among the diseases transmitted by Aedes aegypti, dengue is the one with the greatest number of notifications. Chikungunya is the second most prevalent disease in Piauí: 351 notifications to date.
According to the bulletin, no deaths due to dengue fever or chikungunya have been confirmed in the laboratory this year.
With regard to zika, 21 cases were reported in 2018. In 2017 there were 128 probable cases
Chikungunya, zika and dengue are diseases transmitted by the bite of the mosquito Aedes aegypti, also known under the name of "dengue mosquito". The mosquito "likes" stagnant water, whether it is clean or dirty. Therefore, all care is taken not to leave stagnant water at home. The forgotten tire in the yard, the plant pot on the porch, or even the flow of water on the roof can be conducive to breeding mosquitoes. To face this problem, it is necessary to unite the whole society so that everyone can do their part.
Presence of the mosquito
The presence of the mosquito in the municipalities was also consolidated, thanks to data sent to the LIRAa – Rapid survey of the index of the mosquito. infestation of Aedes aegypti. Of the 215 municipalities with updated data, 19 had a risk of infestation with dengue, zika and chikungunya and 131 were satisfactory, ie without risk of infestation.
Entomological research data are collected by resident endemic agents. who checks the outbreaks of mosquitoes on the site. After this fieldwork, the municipal health secretariats feed the LIRA / LIA information system of the Ministry of Health
The supervisor of health surveillance also warns that the index demonstrates the quantity Aedes aegypti mosquitoes in the municipality, even those at a satisfactory level should remain vigilant. "There is a possibility of an outbreak of dengue fever even though the data indicates a satisfactory rate of infestation, so that municipalities must maintain control measures and mobilize the population," he says.
In addition, the system points out that nine municipalities have not or have not informed the Entomological Research Data System. "These data are used to take more effective measures in the most-at-risk areas, we need this data to guide our work, and if a municipality does not inform it, it ends up harming its population," he said. warns Antônio Manoel
The municipalities at risk of dengue, zika and chikungunya are the following:
- Alagoinha do Piauí
- Aurora of Gurguéia
- ] Belém do Piauí
- Betânia do Piauí
- Good principle of Piauí
- Buriti of the Montes
- Great Caldera of Piauí
- Campinas do Piauí
- Charity of Piauí
- Demerval Lobão
- Francisco Macedo
- Francis Santos
- Gilboes
- ] José Borges
- Jurema
- Milton Brandão
- Pio IX
- Santana do Piauí
- Simões
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