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In the hope of being able to explore the hidden face of the moon for the first time in its history, China launched the Chang-e-4 probe in the early hours Saturday (8). According to the Xinhua News Agency, the Long March-3B rocket carrying spacecraft took off from the Xichang Satellite Launch Center, in Sichuan Province, at 2:23 pm (or, in the afternoon). Brasília time, at 16:23). )
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According to the National Space Administration of China (CNSA), the mission on on the occult side of the moon
will perform astronomical observations of low-frequency radio, terrain badysis and relief, detection of the composition and structure of the lunar surface and measurement of neutron radiation and radiation. Neutral atoms to study the environment.
In addition to eggs-Seda worms, Chang e-4 carries a small container of potato seeds and Arabidopsis, a herbaceous plant belonging to the same family of mustard. According to Xinhua, the idea is to make the species grow and thrive on the Moon. All developments of this biological material will be filmed and controlled from Earth .
This is the second Chinese space mission to place a probe on the surface of the moon, the first five years ago, in 2013, with the Yutu spacecraft. This was released with Chang & # 39; e-3, which continues to cross the dark side of the Moon.
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The Chinese government did not release the details of the mission but, according to experts, the landing should take place in January in the Aitken Basin on Moon .
. Then, the module will drive a robotic jeep to the crater Van Kármán, where geological studies will be carried out.
CGTN, Chinese news channel of the Chinese public network China Global Television Network, released a video of the launch of the probe Chang & # 39; e-4 on its YouTube channel:
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The Chang E program, named after a goddess who lives on the moon, was launched, according to the Chinese, by the launch of a first orbital probe in 2007. The goal of the program is not simply exploring the side of the moon
In the long term, the idea is to allow a human mission on the Moon, although the date of this mission has not yet been defined. Some experts believe that the mission should take place around 2036.
* Data provided by agencies EFE and ANSA
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