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São Paulo – The determination of the pre-trial detention of former President of Ecuador Rafael Correa, by the Judge of the Criminal Guarantees of the National Court of Justice Daniella Camacho, Tuesday 3, is part of 39, a wider sweep on the continent. "There is a reactionary and authoritarian offensive in Latin America, seeking to destroy the possibility of the unity of our countries," says political scientist and former president of PSB Roberto Amaral.
For him, not only the leaders, but the progressive and nationalist parties, not necessarily parties, are also targets. Correa is accused of having orchestrated in 2012 the kidnapping of former MP Fernando Balda, opposed to the government of the former president.
According to him, the dismissal of President Manuel Zelaya (2009) in Honduras and the dismissal of Fernando Lugo in Paraguay (2012)), are earlier examples of the offensive, as well as the coup d'etat Parliamentary against Dilma Rousseff in Brazil in 2016.
The persecution of former Brazilian President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva is not a coincidence, according to the political scientist. "The center of the agglutination of Latin American countries, in the sense of independence, national sovereignty and autonomous development, is the pivot of the Lula government."
Argentine ex-president Cristina Kirchner was also the subject of
Wednesday (4), former presidents Lula and Correa exchanged messages of mutual aid and solidarity. "Comrade @MashiRafael, I learned that you too, as absurdly as me, are victims of the judicialization of politics, where some judges want to disqualify us as political leaders, they take to our people the right to decide the fate of our "
The Brazilian has expressed the expectation that" justice will eventually triumph and that our peoples will democratically decide the future of our countries and Latin America ".
Former Spanish judge Baltasar Garzón, after seeking extradition from former Chilean dictator Augusto Pinochet (arrested in 1998), said that he would not be able to 39, to imprison our bodies, but not our ideas., Declared to the site Sputnik that the cases of Lula, Cristina and Correa are equivalent to "a betrayal of democracy and society". should not be used – let alone justice – as s arms to participate in certain groups or individuals, "he said. "We thought it had already been overcome in Latin America, but it has become worrying again." The case of Lula is paradigmatic, the equals of Cristina and Correa, "says Garzón
On Twitter, the Ecuadorian criminal Alfonso Zambrano Pasquel in defense of the former president of Ecuador." Pre-trial detention against the former president Correa is a huge mistake. The standards of the inter-American human rights system, which require criteria of necessity, exception, proportionality and presence in the process, are not respected. He is repudiable, "he wrote
Vice-United States
In this Latin American context, Mike Pence's visit to Brazil last week is also far from being casually, "says Roberto Amaral." There is the trip the vice president has made to the continent, with the messages he has brought. But we do not know what else he has brought. "
In a meeting with the Brazilian President, Pence called for more commitment from Brazil to help promote democracy in Venezuela and advised:" Take care of your children and build their lives in their countries. Origin, "referring to immigrants separated from their children by the politics of President Donald Trump.
Amaral highlights the election of Andrés Manuel López Obrador in Mexico as a new fact in the continental context "I do not know how that will resonate here, but I know it's going to have a lot of influence in Central America. He was elected on the sole condition that he could govern: an absolute and overwhelming majority. The Dilma began to fall the day she was elected, for not having obtained a majority consecratory. "
Rafael Correa is currently living in Belgium, so his arrest has been requested from Interpol by the Ecuadorian court." According to the Telesur network, the former president said that Ecuador is not currently "a state of law." "It's not that I have a arrest warrant for Ecuadorian justice, I have a warrant for arrest." Ecuadorian injustice. "
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