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The Mayor of Rio, Marcelo Crivella, banned Friday (28) the manufacture, sale and use of fireworks whose sound exceeds 85 decibels. Anyone who does not comply with the ban may face fines of up to R $ 5,000.
The decree published in an extraordinary edition of the Official Journal provides an exception: "events sponsored by the public power, when the explosion occurs from the sea".
Fireworks purchased prior to the issuance of the Order in Council will also be permitted, for a period of six months, provided that they are verified by means of an invoice.
The decree regulates the law n ° 2668 of August 29, 2001. Among the justifications of this measure, the mayor declared to have taken into account the opinion of medical specialists "who estimate that the health and the health of the animals suffer ", including the risk of irreversible hearing loss, any intense explosion of these artifacts exceeding the imposed threshold. "
Zero dB (A) is considered to be the point at which a person starts to hear sounds, a whisper about 90 cm equals 30 dB (A), and a 15-meter highway is about 80 dB (A). A chainsaw can reach 110 dB (A) Exposure to sounds above 120 dB (A) without protection can cause physical pain.
Anyone who does not comply with the decree will be liable to pay compensation. a notice, seizure and a fine in the amount of R $ 500. In the case of a legal person, the fine will be R $ 5,000, doubling successively at each subsequent offense The establishment can always be partially or totally forbidden, in addition to the cancellation of the license, after the third recidivism.
According to the mayor, on the eve of the new year, the municipal guard will not fine fire or fire this year, but will only guide people who use fireworks on the new rules.
A draft amendment to the organic law that the Rio City Council is pursuing is attempting to veto total – including public power – against the industrialization, commercialization and use of noisy fires. The author is Councilor Luiz Carlos Ramos Jr. (Podemos), chairman of the House Animal Advocacy Committee.
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