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"Digestive cancer accounts for 10% of Portuguese mortality, a serious public health problem that has increased in recent years and includes three of the most deadly diseases in our country: cancer of the colon and rectum, cancer of the stomach and liver ", in addition to cancer of the pancreas and esophagus, according to the GSP
To alert about the impact of digestive cancer in Portugal, the SPG will hold the 26 January in Lisbon the Monothematic Meeting, a scientific meeting for health experts to badyze the different therapeutic approaches for the treatment of these five types of digestive cancers.
"One third of the cancers in the country come from the digestive tract," he told the agency. Lusa's hepatologist Rui Tato Marinho, defending the importance of educating the Portuguese on the risk factors of these diseases and the behaviors they must adopt to prevent them.
Aging and Behavior
The doctor stated that "the appearance of cancer is a natural consequence of aging and human behavior," stressing that it often begins to occur 30 or 40 years before its appearance because of "behaviors". "
" There are overall risk factors for cancers, including smoking and excessive alcohol consumption, which are risk factors, for example, for pancreatic cancer. "In which 95% of patients die after one year.
Pancreatic cancer is one of the tumors that has increased in recent years, with 1,500 new cases a year," said Tato Marinho, pointing out that "almost every year, the number of deaths among 50 to 60 Portuguese is increasing and in some countries, bad cancer is already surpbaded. "
" Being fat, being obese "is also a risk factor for the colon and the right – the leading cause of cancer deaths in Portugal, with around 7,000 new cases and 4,000 deaths a year – of pancreatic cancer and liver cancer, the fifth leading cause of death among Portuguese under age 70.
Avoiding behavior To prevent illness, Portuguese people should adopt "correct health behaviors", for example to avoid weight, do exercise, do not eat fat, do not eat sweets, do not smoke and do not drink too much alcohol, and ""
About the meeting, Rui Tato Marinho said that his goal was also to show the population the role of gastroenterologists in digestive cancer and "modern practices." "What they use daily. "We are not usually seen as cancer specialists, we do not want it either, but we have a very important role not only in the diagnosis of cancer, but also at the end of the cancer cycle."
One of these practices in progress These specialists organize meetings with doctors of various specialties, including the surgeon, to badyze cases of oncological disease without the patient having to go to five or six consultations.
"The person does not need to go to the consultation, there is a doctor who performs his procedure, which is then badyzed by several doctors" who decide on the treatment to be performed, Tato explained Marinho, pointing out that "the idea of having the doctor alone in the office [com o doente] is falling mainly into cancer."
With these meetings, in addition to having "several opinions always excellent, we proceed much faster. "It is in the interest of improving the care of cancer patients. "
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