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In Portugal, digestive cancer kills one person per hour. This disease has been increasing in recent years and constitutes a "serious problem" of public health.
"Digestive cancer is responsible for 10% of Portuguese mortality, a serious public health problem that has increased in recent years and includes three of the most deadly diseases in our country: cancer of the colon and rectum , cancer of the stomach and liver cancer ", as well as cancer of the pancreas and esophagus, warned Thursday the Portuguese Society of Gastroenterology (GSP).
To warn about the impact of digestive cancer in Portugal, the SPG will organize the Monothematic Meeting on 26th January in Lisbon, a scientific meeting for health specialists to badyze the different therapeutic approaches for treatment of these five types of digestive cancers.
"One-third of all the country's cancers are of digestive origin," he told the Lusa agency, the hepatologist Rui Tato Marinho, that he defends the The importance of making Portuguese aware of the risk factors for these diseases and the behavior to be taken to prevent them.
The doctor said that "the appearance of cancer is a consequence". natural aging and human behavior ", noting that it often occurs 30 or 40 years before it appears due to" poorer behaviors ", such as smoking, drinking or hurting. feed
" risk factors for cancers such as smoking and excessive consumption of alcohol which are risk factors, for example, pancreatic cancer", in which 95% Patients die after one year.
Pancreatic cancer is one of the growing tumors in recent years, with 1,500 new cases a year, said Tato Marinho, pointing out that "almost every year the number of deaths on 50 to 60 Portuguese and in some countries it has already overtaken bad cancer. "
" Being fat, being obese "is also a risk factor for cancer of the colon and rectum, the leading cause of cancer deaths in Portugal, 7,000 new cases and 4,000 deaths a year – pancreatic cancer and of the liver, the fifth leading cause of death among Portuguese under age 70.
To prevent disease the Portuguese should adopt "correct behavior for health", such as avoiding being overweight, exercising, not eating fats, sweets, not smoking and not drinking too much alcohol, "detecting cancer at an early stage and saving lives "
About the meeting, Rui Tato Marinho said his goal was also to show the public the role of gastroenterologists in digestive tract cancer and the" modern practices "that They use in their daily lives.
"Usually we are not co We do not want to be special, but we have a very important role not only in the diagnosis of cancer, but also in the end of the cancer cycle. "
One of the practices of these specialists is: meetings with physicians of various specialties, including the surgeon, to badyze cases of oncological disease without the people having to surrender to five or six consultations.
"One does not need to go to the clinic, there is a doctor who takes" Tato Marinho explained, commenting that "the idea of To have the doctor alone in his office [com o doente] is falling into disuse mainly in cancer "
With these meetings, in addition to having" several opinions, which are always excellent, we take the procedures much faster. It is in the interest of improving the care of patients who are unlucky enough to have cancer. "
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